hergian – Old English verb conjugation

Old English verb forms of hergian

Infinitive

hergian
hergienne

Participles

Presenthergiende
Past(ġe)hergod

Indicative

Present

1st sing.hergiġe
2nd sing.hergast
3rd sing.hergaþ
1st plur.hergiaþ
2nd plur.hergiaþ
3rd plur.hergiaþ

Past

1st sing.hergode
2nd sing.hergodest
3rd sing.hergode
1st plur.hergodon
2nd plur.hergodon
3rd plur.hergodon

Subjunctive

Present

1st sing.hergiġe
2nd sing.hergiġe
3rd sing.hergiġe
1st plur.hergiġen
2nd plur.hergiġen
3rd plur.hergiġen

Past

1st sing.hergode
2nd sing.hergode
3rd sing.hergode
1st plur.hergoden
2nd plur.hergoden
3rd plur.hergoden

Imperative

Singularherga
Pluralhergiaþ

Verbs conjugated like 'hergian'

cnossian, hwisprian, hwistlian, sagian, sacian, sadian, solian, siwian, sipian, yrsian, myrþrian, fuglian, fundian, fulwian, fullian, leornian, borcian, borgian, beorhtian, wohhian, etc. (List truncated at 20 verbs)

Verbs similar to 'hergian'

hegian, hergan, herian, beagian, borgian, deagian, derian, erian, fercian, ferian,

Etymology

From Proto-West Germanic *harīgōn, *harjagōn, variants of *harjōn, from Proto-Germanic *harjōną (“to overrun with an army”). Related to Old English here. See: Proto-Germanic '*harjōną'.

Verbs referencing "hergian"

English harrow.

Sample Sentences

  • late 9th century, translation of Orosius’ History Against the Pagans
  • ⁊ þǣr ymbūtan wæs hergende ⁊ bærnende... (...and outside of there was pillaging and burning...)

Cognates

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