lasīt – Latvian verb conjugation

Latvian verb forms of lasīt

Nominal Forms

Infinitivelasīt
Negative Infinitivenelasīt
Verbal Nounlasīšana

Indicative

Present

Sg.1lasu
Sg.2lasi
Sg.3lasa
Pl.1lasām
Pl.2lasāt
Pl.3lasa

Past

Sg.1lasīju
Sg.2lasīji
Sg.3lasīja
Pl.1lasījām
Pl.2lasījāt
Pl.3lasīja

Future

Sg.1lasīšu
Sg.2lasīsi
Sg.3lasīs
Pl.1lasīsim
Pl.2lasīsit
Pl.3lasīs

Imperative

Sg.2lasi
Sg.3lai lasa
Pl.1lasīsim
Pl.2lasiet
Pl.3lai lasa

Conditional

Presentlasītu
Pastbūtu lasījis

Renarrative

Presentlasot
Pastesot lasījis
Futurelasīšot
Imperativelai lasot

Debitive

Indicativebūt jālasa
Conjunctive 1esot jālasa
Conjunctive 2jālasot

Participles

Present Active 1lasošs
Present Active 2lasīdams
Present Active 3lasot
Present Active 4lasām
Past Activelasījis
Present Passivelasāms
Past Passivelasīts

Verbs conjugated like lasīt

skatīt, izdarīt, uzvārīt, apmainīt, atstāstīt, skaitīt, skūpstīt, izskatīt, dalīt, darīt, lasīt, manīt, tīrīt, mānīt, mācīt, lāpīt, zīdīt, solīt, vārīt, klausīt, etc. (List truncated at 20 verbs)

Etymology

Originally the iterative form (with ablaut) of an earlier verb lest, used with respect to birds (“to pick with one's beak”; cf. Lithuanian lèsti, and the related lēst “to calculate”), from Proto-Baltic *les-tei, *lest-ti, from Proto-Indo-European *les- (“to pick, to gather”), perhaps derived from the stem *el- (“to bend”), via a meaning such as “to pick (something) while bending down.” The later meaning “to read” came by analogy to German lesen, which has both meanings, itself also influenced by Latin legō (“to read; to collect, to gather”). A simultaneous change in case marking also occurred: from lasīt grāmatā burtus “to pick/read letters in a book” (like lasīt mežā ogas “to pick berries in the forest”) to lasīt grāmatā “to read in a book” and finally lasīt grāmatu “to read a book,” with the accusative form grāmatu of grāmata “book.” Cognates include Lithuanian lasýti (“to pick berries, mushrooms”), Gothic 𐌻𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽 (lisan), Old High German lësan (“to pick up, to gather”), German lesen (“to pick (grapes); to read”), Hittite [Term?] (/⁠lis-⁠/), [Term?] (/⁠les-⁠/, “to pick (from somewhere)”). See: German, old spelling 'lesen', Latin 'legō', Old High German 'lësan', German, old spelling 'lesen'.

Translations

  • read, look at and interpret letters or other information
  • read, speak aloud words or other information that is written
  • read, have the ability to read text or other information