kļūt – Latvian verb conjugation

Latvian verb forms of kļūt

Nominal Forms

Infinitivekļūt
Negative Infinitivenekļūt
Verbal Nounkļūšana

Indicative

Present

Sg.1kļūstu
Sg.2kļūsti
Sg.3kļūst
Pl.1kļūstam
Pl.2kļūstat
Pl.3kļūst

Past

Sg.1kļuvu
Sg.2kļuvi
Sg.3kļuva
Pl.1kļuvām
Pl.2kļuvāt
Pl.3kļuva

Future

Sg.1kļūšu
Sg.2kļūsi
Sg.3kļūs
Pl.1kļūsim
Pl.2kļūsit
Pl.3kļūs

Imperative

Sg.2kļūsti
Sg.3lai kļūst
Pl.1kļūsim
Pl.2kļūstiet
Pl.3lai kļūst

Conditional

Presentkļūtu
Pastbūtu kļuvis

Renarrative

Presentkļūstot
Pastesot kļuvis
Futurekļūšot
Imperativelai kļūstot

Debitive

Indicativebūt jākļūst
Conjunctive 1esot jākļūst
Conjunctive 2jākļūstot

Participles

Present Active 1kļūstošs
Present Active 2kļūdams
Present Active 3kļūstot
Present Active 4kļūstam
Past Activekļuvis
Present Passivekļūstams
Past Passivekļūts

Verbs conjugated like kļūt

iekļūt, kļūt,

Etymology

1. From Proto-Baltic *kļūti, from *klʲū-, from the reduced grade *klʲū- of *klew-, *klū-, from the stem *kel- (“to bend”) (whence also kļaut (“to hug, to press against one's heart”) and kļūda (“error, mistake”)), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *kljautei, from Proto-Indo-European *klewh₂-, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kelh₂- (“to beat, to stab”).
2. The semantic change was probably “to bend, to be bent” > “to get stuck, to stay (somewhere)” > “to stay, get (somewhere)” > “to become.” Cognates include Lithuanian kliū́ti (“to catch, to be caught, delayed; to undertake; to hit (target); to disturb, to be an obstacle; to obtain, to get, to reach”) and Proto-Slavic *kľuti (“to peck, to bite”). See: Proto-Slavic '*kľuti'.

Verbs referencing "kļūt"

Proto-Slavic kľuti.

Translations

  • become, to become
  • get, to become
  • go, to become
  • turn, to become
  • become, to begin to be