meli – Latvian noun declension

Latvian noun forms of meli

Noun: meli
Hyphenation:
Gender: Masculine Declension:

Singular

Plural

Nominativemeli
Accusativemelus
Genitivemelu
Dativemeliem
Instrumentalmeliem
Locativemelos
Vocativemeli

Sample Sentences

  • nevainīgi meli (an innocent lie, a fib)
  • skaidri meli (a clear, obvious lie)
  • balti, salti meli (an outrageous (lit. white, frosty) lie)
  • izgudrot, stāstīt melus (to invent, to tell lies)
  • atklāt melus (to detect, to reveal a lie)

Etymology

Nominal derived from an old (unattested) verb *melt, from Proto-Indo-European *melh₂- (“to grind, to crush, to pound”). The semantic evolution was probably: “something ground, crushed (to small pieces)” > “(unimportant) blabber, gossip” (a meaning attested for the verb malt in some contexts; compare also Russian молоть (molotʹ, “to grind; to babble, to gossip”)) > “lie, untruth.” Cognates include Lithuanian melúoti (“to lie, to gossip”), mẽlas, dialectal mãlas, Russian мел (mel, “chalk”), мелкий (melkij, “fine, small, petty”), German Mehl (“flour”), Middle Irish mell (“error, delusion”), Ancient Greek μέλεος (méleos, “futile, superfluous, useless”), Tocharian A smale (“lie, untruth”). See: Russian Nouns 'мел', German Nouns 'Mehl'.

Verbs referencing "meli"

Latvian Nouns melis.

Translations