Dictionary lookup word
(Ind. Present 1.sg.): sciō
Active Nominal Forms
Infinitive:
scī́re
Present participle:
sciēns; sciéntis
Future participle:
scītúrus
Gerund:
sciéndum
Gerundive:
sciéndus
Passive Nominal Forms
Infinitive:
scī́re
Perfect participle:
scī́tum
Active
Indicative
Present
| ego | sciō |
| tū | scīs |
| is | scit |
| nōs | scī́mus |
| vōs | scī́tis |
| iī | sciunt |
Imperfect
| ego | sciḗbam |
| tū | sciḗbās |
| is | sciḗbat |
| nōs | sciēbā́mus |
| vōs | sciēbā́tis |
| iī | sciḗbant |
I Future
| ego | sciam |
| tū | sciēs |
| is | sciet |
| nōs | sciḗmus |
| vōs | sciḗtis |
| iī | scient |
Perfect
| ego | scī́vī |
| tū | scīvístī |
| is | scī́vit |
| nōs | scī́vimus |
| vōs | scīvístis |
| iī | scīvḗrunt |
Pluperfect
| ego | scī́veram |
| tū | scī́verās |
| is | scī́verat |
| nōs | scīverā́mus |
| vōs | scīverā́tis |
| iī | scī́verant |
II Future
| ego | scíverō |
| tū | scíveris |
| is | scíverit |
| nōs | scivérimus |
| vōs | scivéritis |
| iī | scíverint |
Subjunctive
Present
| ego | sciam |
| tū | sciās |
| is | sciat |
| nōs | sciā́mus |
| vōs | sciā́tis |
| iī | sciant |
Imperfect
| ego | scī́rem |
| tū | scī́rēs |
| is | scī́ret |
| nōs | scīrḗmus |
| vōs | scīrḗtis |
| iī | scī́rent |
Perfect
| ego | scī́verim |
| tū | scī́veris |
| is | scī́verit |
| nōs | scīvérimus |
| vōs | scīvéritis |
| iī | scī́verint |
Pluperfect
| ego | scīvíssem |
| tū | scīvíssēs |
| is | scīvísset |
| nōs | scīvissḗmus |
| vōs | scīvissḗtis |
| iī | scīvíssent |
II Imperative
| tū | scī́tō |
| is | scī́tō |
| vōs | scītṓte |
| iī | sciúntō |
Passive
Indicative
Present
| ego | scior |
| tū | scī́ris |
| is | scī́tur |
| nōs | scī́mur |
| vōs | scī́minī |
| iī | sciúntur |
Imperfect
| ego | sciḗbar |
| tū | sciēbā́ris |
| is | sciēbā́tur |
| nōs | sciēbā́mur |
| vōs | sciēbā́minī |
| iī | sciēbántur |
I Future
| ego | sciar |
| tū | sciḗris |
| is | sciḗtur |
| nōs | sciḗmur |
| vōs | sciḗminī |
| iī | sciéntur |
Perfect
| ego | scī́tus sum |
| tū | scī́tus es |
| is | scī́tus est |
| nōs | scī́tī sumus |
| vōs | scī́tī estis |
| iī | scī́tī sunt |
Pluperfect
| ego | scī́tus eram |
| tū | scī́tus erās |
| is | scī́tus erat |
| nōs | scī́tī erāmus |
| vōs | scī́tī erātis |
| iī | scī́tī erant |
II Future
| ego | scī́tus erō |
| tū | scī́tus eris |
| is | scī́tus erit |
| nōs | scī́tī erimus |
| vōs | scī́tī eritis |
| iī | scī́tī erunt |
Subjunctive
Present
| ego | sciar |
| tū | sciā́ris |
| is | sciā́tur |
| nōs | sciā́mur |
| vōs | sciā́minī |
| iī | sciā́ntur |
Imperfect
| ego | scī́rer |
| tū | scīrḗris |
| is | scīrḗtur |
| nōs | scīrḗmur |
| vōs | scīrḗminī |
| iī | scīrḗntur |
Perfect
| ego | scī́tus sim |
| tū | scī́tus sīs |
| is | scī́tus sit |
| nōs | scī́tī sīmus |
| vōs | scī́tī sītis |
| iī | scī́tī sint |
Pluperfect
| ego | scī́tus essem |
| tū | scī́tus essēs |
| is | scī́tus esset |
| nōs | scī́tī essēmus |
| vōs | scī́tī essētis |
| iī | scī́tī essent |
Verbs conjugated like 'scio'
accio,
adhinnio,
adservio,
amolior,
audio,
blandior,
circummunio,
communio,
concio,
condio,
consopio,
convestio,
crucio,
custodio,
definio,
delenio,
demolior,
deservio,
dispertio,
dormio, etc. (List truncated at 20 verbs)
Verbs similar to 'scio'
icio,
socio,
accio,
aceo,
acuo,
aio,
cieo,
cito,
eicio,
facio,
Translations
can, to be able
know, understand (a subject)
know, have sexual relations with
know, be informed about
understand, to grasp the meaning of
Etymology
De Vaan follows the LIV in tentatively reconstructing Proto-Italic *skijō, from Proto-Indo-European *skey- (“to distinguish, dissect”), in which case related to secō (“to cut off”), signum (“a sign”), Ancient Greek σχίζω (skhízō, “to split”) and English shit. He additionally notes the bare verb may be a backformation from negative nesciō, which proposed semantic development is not unusual. See: Greek, Ancient '
σχίζω', English '
shit'.
Verbs referencing "scio"
Esperanto
scii, Romanian
ști.
Additional Information
Cognates
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Sample Sentences
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iubente Aaron et filiis eius portabunt filii Gerson et scient singuli cui debeant oneri mancipari
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iuxta numerum quadraginta dierum quibus considerastis terram annus pro die inputabitur et quadraginta annis recipietis iniquitates vestras et scietis ultionem meam
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iratusque Moses valde ait ad Dominum ne respicias sacrificia eorum tu scis quod ne asellum quidem umquam acceperim ab eis nec adflixerim quempiam eorum
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et ait Moses in hoc scietis quod Dominus miserit me ut facerem universa quae cernitis et non ex proprio ea corde protulerim
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sin autem novam rem fecerit Dominus ut aperiens terra os suum degluttiat eos et omnia quae ad illos pertinent descenderintque viventes in infernum scietis quod blasphemaverint Dominum
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obsecro ut hic maneatis etiam hac nocte et scire queam quid mihi rursum respondeat Dominus
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sin autem quod dicitis non feceritis nulli dubium quin peccetis in Dominum et scitote quoniam peccatum vestrum adprehendet vos
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et dixi audite principes Iacob et duces domus Israhel numquid non vestrum est scire iudicium
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ut recenseas in libris historiarum patrum tuorum et invenies scriptum in commentariis et scies quoniam urbs illa urbs rebellis est et nocens regibus et provinciis et bella concitant in ea ex diebus antiquis quam ob rem et civitas ipsa destructa est
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scire autem vos volo fratres quia quae circa me sunt magis ad profectum venerunt evangelii
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scio enim quia hoc mihi proveniet in salutem per vestram orationem et subministrationem Spiritus Iesu Christi
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et hoc confidens scio quia manebo et permanebo omnibus vobis ad profectum vestrum et gaudium fidei
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scio et humiliari scio et abundare ubique et in omnibus institutus sum et satiari et esurire et abundare et penuriam pati
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scitis autem et vos Philippenses quod in principio evangelii quando profectus sum a Macedonia nulla mihi ecclesia communicavit in ratione dati et accepti nisi vos soli
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et adplicabuntur gentes multae ad Dominum in die illa et erunt mihi in populum et habitabo in medio tui et scies quia Dominus exercituum misit me ad te
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manus Zorobabel fundaverunt domum istam et manus eius perficient eam et scietis quia Dominus exercituum misit me ad vos
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et qui procul sunt venient et aedificabunt in templo Domini et scietis quia Dominus exercituum misit me ad vos erit autem hoc si auditu audieritis vocem Domini Dei vestri
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respicite filii nationes hominum et scitote quis speravit in Dominum et confusus est
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noli de mortuo gaudere sciens quoniam omnes morimur et in gaudium nolumus venire
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non zeles gloriam et opes peccatoris non enim scis quae futura sit illius subversio
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non placeat tibi iniuria iniustorum sciens quoniam usque ad inferos non placebit impius
Vulgate Verses
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(Genesis 15:8) at ille ait Domine Deus unde scire possum quod possessurus sim eam And he said, Lord GOD, whereby shall I know that I shall inherit it?
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(Genesis 15:13) dictumque est ad eum scito praenoscens quod peregrinum futurum sit semen tuum in terra non sua et subicient eos servituti et adfligent quadringentis annis And he said unto Abram, Know of a surety that thy seed shall be a stranger in a land that is not theirs, and shall serve them; and they shall afflict them four hundred years;
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(Genesis 18:19) scio enim quod praecepturus sit filiis suis et domui suae post se ut custodiant viam Domini et faciant iustitiam et iudicium ut adducat Dominus propter Abraham omnia quae locutus est ad eum For I know him, that he will command his children and his household after him, and they shall keep the way of the LORD, to do justice and judgment; that the LORD may bring upon Abraham that which he hath spoken of him.
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(Genesis 18:21) descendam et videbo utrum clamorem qui venit ad me opere conpleverint an non est ita ut sciam I will go down now, and see whether they have done altogether according to the cry of it, which is come unto me; and if not, I will know.
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(Genesis 20:6) dixitque ad eum Deus et ego scio quod simplici corde feceris et ideo custodivi te ne peccares in me et non dimisi ut tangeres eam And God said unto him in a dream, Yea, I know that thou didst this in the integrity of thy heart; for I also withheld thee from sinning against me: therefore suffered I thee not to touch her.
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(Genesis 24:21) ille autem contemplabatur eam tacitus scire volens utrum prosperum fecisset iter suum Dominus an non And the man wondering at her held his peace, to wit whether the LORD had made his journey prosperous or not.
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(Genesis 29:10) quam cum vidisset Iacob et sciret consobrinam suam ovesque Laban avunculi sui amovit lapidem quo puteus claudebatur And it came to pass, when Jacob saw Rachel the daughter of Laban his mother's brother, and the sheep of Laban his mother's brother, that Jacob went near, and rolled the stone from the well's mouth, and watered the flock of Laban his mother's brother.
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(Genesis 3:5) scit enim Deus quod in quocumque die comederitis ex eo aperientur oculi vestri et eritis sicut dii scientes bonum et malum For God doth know that in the day ye eat thereof, then your eyes shall be opened, and ye shall be as gods, knowing good and evil.
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(Genesis 41:43) fecitque ascendere super currum suum secundum clamante praecone ut omnes coram eo genuflecterent et praepositum esse scirent universae terrae Aegypti And he made him to ride in the second chariot which he had; and they cried before him, Bow the knee: and he made him ruler over all the land of Egypt.
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(Genesis 42:34) fratremque vestrum minimum adducite ad me ut sciam quod non sitis exploratores et istum qui tenetur in vinculis recipere possitis ac deinceps emendi quae vultis habeatis licentiam And bring your youngest brother unto me: then shall I know that ye are no spies, but that ye are true men: so will I deliver you your brother, and ye shall traffick in the land.