Dictionary lookup word
(Ind. Present 1.sg.): dēsum
Active Nominal Forms
Infinitive:
dēesse
Present participle:
dēsēns; dēséntis
Future participle:
dēesúrus
Gerund:
dēeséndum
Gerundive:
dēeséndus
Passive Nominal Forms
Infinitive:
dēesse
Perfect participle:
dēesum
Active
Indicative
Present
| ego | dēsum |
| tū | dēes |
| is | dēest |
| nōs | dēsumus |
| vōs | dēéstis |
| iī | dēsunt |
Imperfect
| ego | dēeram |
| tū | dēerās |
| is | dēerat |
| nōs | dēerā́mus |
| vōs | dēerā́tis |
| iī | dēerant |
I Future
| ego | dēerō |
| tū | dēeris |
| is | dēerit |
| nōs | dēérimus |
| vōs | dēéritis |
| iī | dēerunt |
Perfect
| ego | dēfuī |
| tū | dēfuístī |
| is | dēfuit |
| nōs | dēfúimus |
| vōs | dēfuístis |
| iī | dēfuḗrunt |
Pluperfect
| ego | dēfúeram |
| tū | dēfúerās |
| is | dēfúerat |
| nōs | dēfuerā́mus |
| vōs | dēfuerā́tis |
| iī | dēfúerant |
II Future
| ego | dēfúerō |
| tū | dēfúeris |
| is | dēfúerit |
| nōs | dēfuérimus |
| vōs | dēfuéritis |
| iī | dēfúerint |
Subjunctive
Present
| ego | dēsim |
| tū | dēsīs |
| is | dēsit |
| nōs | dēsīmus |
| vōs | dēsītis |
| iī | dēsint |
Imperfect
| ego | dēessem |
| tū | dēessēs |
| is | dēesset |
| nōs | dēessḗmus |
| vōs | dēessḗtis |
| iī | dēessent |
Perfect
| ego | dēfúerim |
| tū | dēfúeris |
| is | dēfúerit |
| nōs | dēfuérimus |
| vōs | dēfuéritis |
| iī | dēfúerint |
Pluperfect
| ego | dēfuíssem |
| tū | dēfuíssēs |
| is | dēfuísset |
| nōs | dēfuissḗmus |
| vōs | dēfuissḗtis |
| iī | dēfuíssent |
Passive
Indicative
Present
Imperfect
I Future
Perfect
Pluperfect
II Future
Subjunctive
Present
Imperfect
Perfect
Pluperfect
Verbs conjugated like 'desum'
absum,
adsum,
desum,
insum,
intersum,
obsum,
possum,
praesum,
prodsum,
subsum,
sum,
supersum,
Verbs similar to 'desum'
desumo,
absum,
adsum,
despumo,
insum,
obsum,
sum,
absumo,
aequo,
aestuo,
Translations
fail, be negligent
lack, be without, need, require
miss, to fail to hit
miss, to feel the absence of someone or something; to feel the want or need of
Etymology
1. Etymology tree
2. Proto-Indo-European *de
3. Proto-Indo-European *-h₁
4. Proto-Indo-European *déh₁
5. Proto-Italic *dē
6. Latin dē
7. Latin dē-
8. Latin sum
9. Latin dēsum
10. From dē- + sum.
Additional Information
Cognates
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Sample Sentences
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locutusque contra Deum et Mosen ait cur eduxisti nos de Aegypto ut moreremur in solitudine deest panis non sunt aquae anima nostra iam nausiat super cibo isto levissimo
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nos servi tui recensuimus numerum pugnatorum quos habuimus sub manu nostra et ne unus quidem defuit
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egressi de Alus Raphidim fixere tentoria ubi aqua populo defuit ad bibendum
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quoniam propter opus Christi usque ad mortem accessit tradens animam suam ut impleret id quod ex vobis deerat erga meum obsequium
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non desis plorantibus in conrogatione et cum lugentibus ambula
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omnia duplicia unum contra unum et non fecit quicquam deesse
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sed illi viri misericordiae sunt quorum pietates non defuerunt
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et nunc Domine Deus Israhel custodi puero tuo David quae locutus es illi dicens non deerit tibi vir a facie mea sedens in throno Israhel
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Iesus autem intuitus eum dilexit eum et dixit illi unum tibi deest vade quaecumque habes vende et da pauperibus et habebis thesaurum in caelo et veni sequere me
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quis non ascendit in exercitu Domini de universis tribubus Israhel grandi enim se iuramento constrinxerant cum essent in Maspha interfici eos qui defuissent
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dicit illi adulescens omnia haec custodivi quid adhuc mihi deest
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ita ut nihil vobis desit in ulla gratia expectantibus revelationem Domini nostri Iesu Christi
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honesta autem nostra nullius egent sed Deus temperavit corpus ei cui deerat abundantiorem tribuendo honorem
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gaudeo autem in praesentia Stephanae et Fortunati et Achaici quoniam id quod vobis deerat ipsi suppleverunt
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Dominus Deus tuus benedixit tibi in omni opere manuum tuarum novit iter tuum quomodo transieris solitudinem hanc magnam per quadraginta annos habitans tecum Dominus Deus tuus et nihil tibi defuit
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non deerunt pauperes in terra habitationis tuae idcirco ego praecipio tibi ut aperias manum fratri tuo egeno et pauperi qui tecum versatur in terra
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porro Ioab reversus omisso Abner congregavit omnem populum et defuerunt de pueris David decem et novem viri excepto Asahele
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quoniam ministerium huius officii non solum supplet ea quae desunt sanctis sed etiam abundat per multas gratiarum actiones in Domino
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et cum essem apud vos et egerem nulli onerosus fui nam quod mihi deerat suppleverunt fratres qui venerunt a Macedonia et in omnibus sine onere me vobis servavi et servabo
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numquam defuit columna nubis per diem nec columna ignis per noctem coram populo
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tentorium in introitu atrii funiculosque illius et paxillos nihil ex vasis defuit quae in ministerium tabernaculi et in tectum foederis iussa sunt fieri
Vulgate Verses
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(Genesis 19:33) dederunt itaque patri suo bibere vinum nocte illa et ingressa est maior dormivitque cum patre at ille non sensit nec quando accubuit filia nec quando surrexit And they made their father drink wine that night: and the firstborn went in, and lay with her father; and he perceived not when she lay down, nor when she arose.
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(Genesis 19:35) dederunt et illa nocte patri vinum ingressaque minor filia dormivit cum eo et nec tunc quidem sensit quando concubuerit vel quando illa surrexerit And they made their father drink wine that night also: and the younger arose, and lay with him; and he perceived not when she lay down, nor when she arose.
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(Genesis 24:41) innocens eris a maledictione mea cum veneris ad propinquos meos et non dederint tibi Then shalt thou be clear from this my oath, when thou comest to my kindred; and if they give not thee one, thou shalt be clear from my oath.
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(Genesis 35:4) dederunt ergo ei omnes deos alienos quos habebant et inaures quae erant in auribus eorum at ille infodit ea subter terebinthum quae est post urbem Sychem And they gave unto Jacob all the strange gods which were in their hand, and all their earrings which were in their ears; and Jacob hid them under the oak which was by Shechem.
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(Genesis 36:26) et isti filii Disan Amdan et Esban et Iethran et Charan And these are the children of Dishon; Hemdan, and Eshban, and Ithran, and Cheran.
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(II Samuel 2:30) porro Ioab reversus omisso Abner congregavit omnem populum et defuerunt de pueris David decem et novem viri excepto Asahele And Joab returned from following Abner: and when he had gathered all the people together, there lacked of David's servants nineteen men and Asahel.
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(II Reges 10:19) nunc igitur omnes prophetas Baal et universos servos eius et cunctos sacerdotes ipsius vocate ad me nullus sit qui non veniat sacrificium enim grande est mihi Baal quicumque defuerit non vivet porro Hieu faciebat hoc insidiose ut disperderet cultores Baal Now therefore call unto me all the prophets of Baal, all his servants, and all his priests; let none be wanting: for I have a great sacrifice to do to Baal; whosoever shall be wanting, he shall not live. But Jehu did it in subtilty, to the intent that he might destroy the worshippers of Baal.
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(I Paralipomenon 22:18) cernitis inquiens quod Dominus Deus vester vobiscum sit et dederit vobis requiem per circuitum et tradiderit omnes inimicos in manu vestra et subiecta sit terra coram Domino et coram populo eius Is not the LORD your God with you? and hath he not given you rest on every side? for he hath given the inhabitants of the land into mine hand; and the land is subdued before the LORD, and before his people.
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(I Paralipomenon 29:8) et apud quemcumque inventi sunt lapides dederunt in thesaurum domus Domini per manum Ieihel Gersonitis And they with whom precious stones were found gave them to the treasure of the house of the LORD, by the hand of Jehiel the Gershonite.
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(I Paralipomenon 29:24) sed et universi principes et potentes et cuncti filii regis David dederunt manum et subiecti fuerunt Salomoni regi And all the princes, and the mighty men, and all the sons likewise of king David, submitted themselves unto Solomon the king.