Infinitive
가시다
Verb Type
regular verb
Declarative Present
| informal low | 가셔 |
| informal high | 가셔요 |
| formal low | 가신다 |
| formal high | 가십니다 |
| informal low | gah-syuh |
| informal high | gah-syuh-yoh |
| formal low | gah-sheen-dah |
| formal high | gah-sheem-nee-dah |
Declarative Past
| past base | 가셨 |
| informal low | 가셨어 |
| informal high | 가셨어요 |
| formal low | 가셨다 |
| formal high | 가셨습니다 |
| past base | gah-syuht |
| informal low | gah-syuh-ssuh |
| informal high | gah-syuh-ssuh-yoh |
| formal low | gah-syuh-ttah |
| formal high | gah-syuh-sseum-nee-dah |
Declarative Future
| future base | 가실 |
| informal low | 가실 거야 |
| informal high | 가실 거예요 |
| formal low | 가실 거다 |
| formal high | 가실 겁니다 |
| conditional informal low | 가시겠어 |
| conditional informal high | 가시겠어요 |
| conditional formal low | 가시겠다 |
| conditional formal high | 가시겠습니다 |
| future base | gah-sheel |
| informal low | gah-sheel- -guh-yah |
| informal high | gah-sheel- -guh-yae-yoh |
| formal low | gah-sheel- -guh-dah |
| formal high | gah-sheel- -guhm-nee-dah |
| conditional informal low | gah-shee-gae-ssuh |
| conditional informal high | gah-shee-gae-ssuh-yoh |
| conditional formal low | gah-shee-gae-ttah |
| conditional formal high | gah-shee-gae-sseum-nee-dah |
Inquisitive Present
| informal low | 가셔? |
| informal high | 가셔요? |
| formal low | 가시니? |
| formal high | 가십니까? |
| informal low | gah-syuh-? |
| informal high | gah-syuh-yoh-? |
| formal low | gah-shee-nee-? |
| formal high | gah-sheem-nee-ggah-? |
Inquisitive Past
| informal low | 가셨어? |
| informal high | 가셨어요? |
| formal low | 가셨니? |
| formal high | 가셨습니까? |
| informal low | gah-syuh-ssuh-? |
| informal high | gah-syuh-ssuh-yoh-? |
| formal low | gah-syuhn-nee-? |
| formal high | gah-syuh-sseum-nee-ggah-? |
Imperative
| present informal low | 가셔 |
| present informal high | 가시세요 |
| present formal low | 가셔라 |
| present formal high | 가시십시오 |
| present informal low | gah-syuh |
| present informal high | gah-shee-sae-yoh |
| present formal low | gah-syuh-rah |
| present formal high | gah-shee-sheep-shee-oh |
Propositive
| present informal low | 가셔 |
| present informal high | 가셔요 |
| present formal low | 가시자 |
| present formal high | 가십시다 |
| present informal low | gah-syuh |
| present informal high | gah-syuh-yoh |
| present formal low | gah-shee-chah |
| present formal high | gah-sheep-shee-dah |
Misc
| connective if | 가시면 |
| connective and | 가시고 |
| nominal ing | 가심 |
| connective if | gah-shee-myuhn |
| connective and | gah-shee-goh |
| nominal ing | gah-sheem |
Verbs conjugated like 가시다
가다,
가르치다,
가리키다,
가져가다,
가져오다,
가지다,
갈아입다,
갈아타다,
감다,
감사하다,
감추다,
강조하다,
갖추다,
개발하다,
거두다,
거짓말하다,
걱정하다,
건너다,
걸리다,
걸어가다, etc. (List truncated at 20 verbs)
Translations
rinse, rinse
depart, to leave, go away, depart
leave, to leave, go away, depart
Sample Sentences
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두통이 싹 가셨다. (The headache cleanly disappeared.)
-
이 몸이 죽어 죽어 一百番 고쳐 죽어 / 白骨이 塵土 되여 넉시라도 잇고 업고 / 님 向ᄒᆞᆫ 一片丹心이야 가싈 줄이 이시랴 (Though this body of mine should die and die, die again a hundred times / And my white bones should become dust of the earth, and even my soul might exist or might not / How could the loyal heart fade, that I bear towards my lord?) [c. 1790, 樂學拾零 (Akhak Seumnyeong) [Tidbits of the Musical Sciences]:]
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수영장에서 놀며 한여름 더위를 가시다 (to overcome the midsummer heat by playing in the swimming pool)
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이 나라의 전통에 따르면 식사 전에 물로 입을 가셔야 합니다. (According to the tradition of this country, you need to rinse your mouth with water before the meal.)