πŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ½πƒ – Gothic adjective declension

Gothic adjective forms of πŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ½πƒ

Adjective: πŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ½πƒ

Nominative

Singular masc.πŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ½πƒ; πŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ½πŒ°
Singular fem.πŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ½πŒ°; πŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ½π‰
Singular neut.πŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ½; πŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ½πŒ°π„πŒ°; πŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ½π‰
Plural masc.πŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉ; πŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½πƒ
Plural fem.πŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ½π‰πƒ; πŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ½π‰πŒ½πƒ
Plural neut.πŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ½πŒ°; πŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ½π‰πŒ½πŒ°
Singular masc.gairns; gairna
Singular fem.gairna; gairnō
Singular neut.gairn; gairnata; gairnō
Plural masc.gairnai; gairnans
Plural fem.gairnōs; gairnōns
Plural neut.gairna; gairnōna

Genitive

Singular masc.πŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ½πŒΉπƒ; πŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ½πŒΉπŒ½πƒ
Singular fem.πŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπŒΆπ‰πƒ; πŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ½π‰πŒ½πƒ
Singular neut.πŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ½πŒΉπƒ; πŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ½πŒΉπŒ½πƒ
Plural masc.πŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπŒΆπŒ΄; πŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½πŒ΄
Plural fem.πŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπŒΆπ‰; πŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ½π‰πŒ½π‰
Plural neut.πŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπŒΆπŒ΄; πŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½πŒ΄
Singular masc.gairnis; gairnins
Singular fem.gairnaizōs; gairnōns
Singular neut.gairnis; gairnins
Plural masc.gairnaizΔ“; gairnanΔ“
Plural fem.gairnaizō; gairnōnō
Plural neut.gairnaizΔ“; gairnanΔ“

Dative

Singular masc.πŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ½πŒ°πŒΌπŒΌπŒ°; πŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ½πŒΉπŒ½
Singular fem.πŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉ; πŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ½π‰πŒ½
Singular neut.πŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ½πŒ°πŒΌπŒΌπŒ°; πŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ½πŒΉπŒ½
Plural masc.πŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπŒΌ; πŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ½πŒ°πŒΌ
Plural fem.πŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπŒΌ; πŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ½π‰πŒΌ
Plural neut.πŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπŒΌ; πŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ½πŒ°πŒΌ
Singular masc.gairnamma; gairnin
Singular fem.gairnai; gairnōn
Singular neut.gairnamma; gairnin
Plural masc.gairnaim; gairnam
Plural fem.gairnaim; gairnōm
Plural neut.gairnaim; gairnam

Accusative

Singular masc.πŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½πŒ°; πŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½
Singular fem.πŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ½πŒ°; πŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ½π‰πŒ½
Singular neut.πŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ½; πŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ½πŒ°π„πŒ°; πŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ½π‰
Plural masc.πŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½πƒ
Plural fem.πŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ½π‰πƒ; πŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ½π‰πŒ½πƒ
Plural neut.πŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ½πŒ°; πŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ½π‰πŒ½πŒ°
Singular masc.gairnana; gairnan
Singular fem.gairna; gairnōn
Singular neut.gairn; gairnata; gairnō
Plural masc.gairnans
Plural fem.gairnōs; gairnōns
Plural neut.gairna; gairnōna

Sample Sentences

Adjectives inflected like πŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ½πƒ

πŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ³π…πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒΈπƒ, π†πŒ°πŒΉπŒ·πŒΏπ†π‚πŒΉπŒΊπƒ, πŒ°π‚πŒΌπƒ, πŒ·πŒΉπŒ½πŒ³πŒΏπŒΌπŒΉπƒπ„πƒ, πŒ²πŒ°π…πŒΉπŒΆπŒ½πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πƒ, πŒΏπŒ½π†πŒ°πŒ²π‚πƒ, πŒ°πŒ·π„πŒ°πŒΏπŒ³π‰πŒ²πƒ, π†πŒΉπŒ»πŒ»πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½πƒ, πŒΏπŒ½πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πƒπ‰πŒΊπƒ, πŒΏπŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπ…πŒΉπƒπŒΊπƒ, πŒΏπ†πŒ°π‚π†πŒΏπŒ»πŒ»πƒ, π†πŒ°πŒ²π‚πƒ, πƒπŒ»πŒ°πŒΉπŒ·π„πƒ, πŒ»πŒ΄πŒΉπ„πŒΉπŒ»πƒ, πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³π…πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒΈπƒ, πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒΊπŒ½πƒ, πŒΏπŒ½πŒ±πŒΉπŒΌπŒ°πŒΉπ„πŒ°πŒ½πƒ, π†πŒΉπŒ»πŒΏπ†πŒ°πŒΉπŒ·πƒ, πŒ²πŒ°π†πŒΏπŒ»πŒ²πŒΉπŒ½πƒ, π†πŒΏπŒ»πƒ, etc. (List truncated at 20 adjectives)

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *gernaz. The word is unattested in Gothic by itself, and arguments in support of its existence are based primarily on the supposition that its extant derivates were formed in Gothic and not inherited from Proto-Germanic. KΓΆbler lists the two derived adjectives as calques from Ancient Greek, suggesting the use of this word in Gothic. Parallel terms appear to exist in other Germanic languages for π†πŒ°πŒΉπŒ·πŒΏπŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ½πŒ΄πŒΉ (faihugairnei) however, which may suggest a common Germanic origin for π†πŒ°πŒΉπŒ·πŒΏπŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ½πƒ (faihugairns).

Translations