vulcanize – English verb conjugation

English verb forms of vulcanize

Nominal Forms

Infinitive: to vulcanize
Participle: vulcanized
Gerund: vulcanizing

Cognates

-

Indicative

Present

Ivulcanize
youvulcanize
he;she;itvulcanizes
wevulcanize
youvulcanize
theyvulcanize

Perfect

Ihave vulcanized
youhave vulcanized
he;she;ithas vulcanized
wehave vulcanized
youhave vulcanized
theyhave vulcanized

Past

Ivulcanized
youvulcanized
he;she;itvulcanized
wevulcanized
youvulcanized
theyvulcanized

Pluperfect

Ihad vulcanized
youhad vulcanized
he;she;ithad vulcanized
wehad vulcanized
youhad vulcanized
theyhad vulcanized

Future

Iwill vulcanize
youwill vulcanize
he;she;itwill vulcanize
wewill vulcanize
youwill vulcanize
theywill vulcanize

Future Perfect

Iwill have vulcanized
youwill have vulcanized
he;she;itwill have vulcanized
wewill have vulcanized
youwill have vulcanized
theywill have vulcanized

Subjunctive

Present

Ivulcanize
youvulcanize
he;she;itvulcanize
wevulcanize
youvulcanize
theyvulcanize

Perfect

Ihave vulcanized
youhave vulcanized
he;she;ithave vulcanized
wehave vulcanized
youhave vulcanized
theyhave vulcanized

Imperfect

Ivulcanized
youvulcanized
he;she;itvulcanized
wevulcanized
youvulcanized
theyvulcanized

Pluperfect

Ihad vulcanized
youhad vulcanized
he;she;ithad vulcanized
wehad vulcanized
youhad vulcanized
theyhad vulcanized

Conditional

Present

Iwould vulcanize
youwould vulcanize
he;she;itwould vulcanize
wewould vulcanize
youwould vulcanize
theywould vulcanize

Perfect

Iwould have vulcanized
youwould have vulcanized
he;she;itwould have vulcanized
wewould have vulcanized
youwould have vulcanized
theywould have vulcanized

Imperative

youvulcanize
weLet's vulcanize
youvulcanize

Progressive (Continuous) Forms

Indicative

Present

Iam vulcanizing
youare vulcanizing
he;she;itis vulcanizing
weare vulcanizing
youare vulcanizing
theyare vulcanizing

Perfect

Ihave been vulcanizing
youhave been vulcanizing
he;she;ithas been vulcanizing
wehave been vulcanizing
youhave been vulcanizing
theyhave been vulcanizing

Past

Iwas vulcanizing
youwere vulcanizing
he;she;itwas vulcanizing
wewere vulcanizing
youwere vulcanizing
theywere vulcanizing

Pluperfect

Ihad been vulcanizing
youhad been vulcanizing
he;she;ithad been vulcanizing
wehad been vulcanizing
youhad been vulcanizing
theyhad been vulcanizing

Future

Iwill be vulcanizing
youwill be vulcanizing
he;she;itwill be vulcanizing
wewill be vulcanizing
youwill be vulcanizing
theywill be vulcanizing

Future Perfect

Iwill have been vulcanizing
youwill have been vulcanizing
he;she;itwill have been vulcanizing
wewill have been vulcanizing
youwill have been vulcanizing
theywill have been vulcanizing

Conditional

Present

Iwould be vulcanizing
youwould be vulcanizing
he;she;itwould be vulcanizing
wewould be vulcanizing
youwould be vulcanizing
theywould be vulcanizing

Perfect

Iwould have been vulcanizing
youwould have been vulcanizing
he;she;itwould have been vulcanizing
wewould have been vulcanizing
youwould have been vulcanizing
theywould have been vulcanizing

Other

Synonyms & Antonyms

Additional Information

Phrasal Verbs

Etymology

1. 1827, "to put into flames," from Vulcan (q.v.), name of the Roman god of fire, + -ize. As a treatment for rubber, first recorded 1846.
2. Etymology tree
3. English Vulcan
4. Proto-Indo-European *-id-
5. Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
6. Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti
7. Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō
8. Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)bor.
9. Late Latin -izōder.
10. Middle French -iserbor.
11. Middle English -isen
12. English -ize
13. English vulcanize
14. From Vulcan + -ize.

Verbs referencing "vulcanize"

Finnish with old forms vulkanoida, Finnish with old forms vulkanisoida.

Sample Sentences

  • Local workers hike up the side of the mountain and down into the crater at the top to harvest its sulfur—a byproduct of the gas that escapes from the volcano’s vents and collects near the shores of an acidic lake at the crater’s center. The chemical is used in industry worldwide, from making matchsticks to vulcanizing rubber, but Ijen’s sulfur goes mostly to local factories, which use it to bleach sugar. [2015 February 25, Kevin McElvaney, “Inside Indonesia's Ijen Volcano”, in The Atlantic, archived from the original on 06 Mar 2016:]
  • These vulcanized hearts, they only become more resistant when you ask for mercy. [1976 September, Saul Bellow, Humboldt’s Gift, New York, N.Y.: Avon Books, →ISBN, page 404:]
  • Natural rubber […] vulcanizes readily at the double bonds to give a strong cross-linked structure. [2012, Theodore Rochow, Resinography:]