strain – English verb conjugation

English verb forms of strain

Nominal Forms

Infinitive: to strain
Participle: strained
Gerund: straining

Cognates

-

Indicative

Present

Istrain
youstrain
he;she;itstrains
westrain
youstrain
theystrain

Perfect

Ihave strained
youhave strained
he;she;ithas strained
wehave strained
youhave strained
theyhave strained

Past

Istrained
youstrained
he;she;itstrained
westrained
youstrained
theystrained

Pluperfect

Ihad strained
youhad strained
he;she;ithad strained
wehad strained
youhad strained
theyhad strained

Future

Iwill strain
youwill strain
he;she;itwill strain
wewill strain
youwill strain
theywill strain

Future Perfect

Iwill have strained
youwill have strained
he;she;itwill have strained
wewill have strained
youwill have strained
theywill have strained

Subjunctive

Present

Istrain
youstrain
he;she;itstrain
westrain
youstrain
theystrain

Perfect

Ihave strained
youhave strained
he;she;ithave strained
wehave strained
youhave strained
theyhave strained

Imperfect

Istrained
youstrained
he;she;itstrained
westrained
youstrained
theystrained

Pluperfect

Ihad strained
youhad strained
he;she;ithad strained
wehad strained
youhad strained
theyhad strained

Conditional

Present

Iwould strain
youwould strain
he;she;itwould strain
wewould strain
youwould strain
theywould strain

Perfect

Iwould have strained
youwould have strained
he;she;itwould have strained
wewould have strained
youwould have strained
theywould have strained

Imperative

youstrain
weLet's strain
youstrain

Progressive (Continuous) Forms

Indicative

Present

Iam straining
youare straining
he;she;itis straining
weare straining
youare straining
theyare straining

Perfect

Ihave been straining
youhave been straining
he;she;ithas been straining
wehave been straining
youhave been straining
theyhave been straining

Past

Iwas straining
youwere straining
he;she;itwas straining
wewere straining
youwere straining
theywere straining

Pluperfect

Ihad been straining
youhad been straining
he;she;ithad been straining
wehad been straining
youhad been straining
theyhad been straining

Future

Iwill be straining
youwill be straining
he;she;itwill be straining
wewill be straining
youwill be straining
theywill be straining

Future Perfect

Iwill have been straining
youwill have been straining
he;she;itwill have been straining
wewill have been straining
youwill have been straining
theywill have been straining

Conditional

Present

Iwould be straining
youwould be straining
he;she;itwould be straining
wewould be straining
youwould be straining
theywould be straining

Perfect

Iwould have been straining
youwould have been straining
he;she;itwould have been straining
wewould have been straining
youwould have been straining
theywould have been straining

Other

Verbs conjugated like 'strain'

abandon, abduct, abear, aberr, abject, abord, abort, abound, abraid, abray, abrook, abscind, abscond, absist, absorb, abstain, abstract, accend, accent, accept, etc. (List truncated at 20 verbs)

Verbs similar to 'strain'

sprain, stain, strait, train, attain, berain, brain, derain, detrain, distrain,

Synonyms & Antonyms

Additional Information

Phrasal Verbs

Etymology

From Middle English straynen, streinen, streynen, from Old French estreindre (whence French étreindre (“to grip”)), from Latin stringō (“to draw tight together, to tie”). See: Old French 'estreindre', French 'étreindre', Latin 'stringō'.

Verbs referencing "strain"

Tok Pisin strenim, German, old spelling streunen.

Sample Sentences

  • Still she thought she heard the trader make an offer for her boy; — could she be mistaken ? Her heart swelled and throbbed, and she involuntarily strained him so tight that the little fellow looked up into her face in astonishment. (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)
  • [...] the pier: all more bright and gay and fresh to our unused eyes than words can paint them. We came to a wharf, paved with uplifted faces; got alongside, and were made fast, after some shouting and straining of cables; darted, a score of us along the gangway, almost as soon as it was thrust out to meet us, and before it had reached the ship—and leaped upon the firm glad earth again ! (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • The indescribable interest with which I strained my eyes, as the first patches of American soil peeped like molehills from the green sea, and followed them, as they swelled, by slow and almost imperceptible degrees, into a continuous line of [...] (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • [...] boy was old enough to have walked by her side, and, in an indifferent case, she would only have led him by the hand; but now the bare thought of putting him out of her arms made her shudder, and she strained him to her bosom with a convulsive grasp, as she went rapidly forward. (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)
  • [...] nose quite unceremoniously, and he considers himself fairly extinguished; — child cries, and Cudjoe on the outside delivers animated addresses to the horses, who are kicking, and floundering, and straining under repeated cracks of the whip. Carriage springs up, with another bounce,—down go the hind wheels,—senator, woman, and child, fly over on to the back seat, his elbows encountering her bonnet, and [...] (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)
  • [...] stone had fallen on it. Her baby raised himself up against her, and stroked her cheeks with his little hands; and, springing up and down, crowing and chatting, seemed determined to arouse her. She strained him suddenly and tightly in her arms, and slowly one tear after another fell on his wondering, unconscious face; and gradually she seemed, and little by little, to grow calmer, and busied herself [...] (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)
  • It was a miserable day; chilly and raw; a damp mist falling; and the trees in that northern region quite bare and wintry. Whenever the train halted, I listened for the roar; and was constantly straining my eyes in the direction where I knew the Falls must be, from seeing the river rolling on towards them; every moment expecting to behold the spray. Within a few minutes of our stopping, not before, [...] (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • [...] in that matter. To have a great gang of seven hundred, whom I could not know personally, or feel any individual interest in, bought and driven, housed, fed, worked like so many horned cattle, strained up to military precision,—the question of how little of life's commonest enjoyments would keep them in working order being a constantly recurring problem,—the necessity of drivers and overseers,—the [...] (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)
  • [...] that comes with it. Tom no longer wondered at the habitual surliness of his associates; nay, he found the placid, sunny temper, which had been the habitude of his life, broken in on, and sorely strained, by the inroads of the same thing. He had flattered himself on leisure to read his Bible; but there was no such thing as leisure there. In the height of the season, Legree did not hesitate to press [...] (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)
  • Mrs. Shelby ran to the entry door, and was folded in the arms of her son. Aunt Chloe stood anxiously straining her eyes out into the darkness. (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)