retreat – English verb conjugation

English verb forms of retreat

Nominal Forms

Infinitive: to retreat
Participle: retreated
Gerund: retreating

Cognates

-

Indicative

Present

Iretreat
youretreat
he;she;itretreats
weretreat
youretreat
theyretreat

Perfect

Ihave retreated
youhave retreated
he;she;ithas retreated
wehave retreated
youhave retreated
theyhave retreated

Past

Iretreated
youretreated
he;she;itretreated
weretreated
youretreated
theyretreated

Pluperfect

Ihad retreated
youhad retreated
he;she;ithad retreated
wehad retreated
youhad retreated
theyhad retreated

Future

Iwill retreat
youwill retreat
he;she;itwill retreat
wewill retreat
youwill retreat
theywill retreat

Future Perfect

Iwill have retreated
youwill have retreated
he;she;itwill have retreated
wewill have retreated
youwill have retreated
theywill have retreated

Subjunctive

Present

Iretreat
youretreat
he;she;itretreat
weretreat
youretreat
theyretreat

Perfect

Ihave retreated
youhave retreated
he;she;ithave retreated
wehave retreated
youhave retreated
theyhave retreated

Imperfect

Iretreated
youretreated
he;she;itretreated
weretreated
youretreated
theyretreated

Pluperfect

Ihad retreated
youhad retreated
he;she;ithad retreated
wehad retreated
youhad retreated
theyhad retreated

Conditional

Present

Iwould retreat
youwould retreat
he;she;itwould retreat
wewould retreat
youwould retreat
theywould retreat

Perfect

Iwould have retreated
youwould have retreated
he;she;itwould have retreated
wewould have retreated
youwould have retreated
theywould have retreated

Imperative

youretreat
weLet's retreat
youretreat

Progressive (Continuous) Forms

Indicative

Present

Iam retreating
youare retreating
he;she;itis retreating
weare retreating
youare retreating
theyare retreating

Perfect

Ihave been retreating
youhave been retreating
he;she;ithas been retreating
wehave been retreating
youhave been retreating
theyhave been retreating

Past

Iwas retreating
youwere retreating
he;she;itwas retreating
wewere retreating
youwere retreating
theywere retreating

Pluperfect

Ihad been retreating
youhad been retreating
he;she;ithad been retreating
wehad been retreating
youhad been retreating
theyhad been retreating

Future

Iwill be retreating
youwill be retreating
he;she;itwill be retreating
wewill be retreating
youwill be retreating
theywill be retreating

Future Perfect

Iwill have been retreating
youwill have been retreating
he;she;itwill have been retreating
wewill have been retreating
youwill have been retreating
theywill have been retreating

Conditional

Present

Iwould be retreating
youwould be retreating
he;she;itwould be retreating
wewould be retreating
youwould be retreating
theywould be retreating

Perfect

Iwould have been retreating
youwould have been retreating
he;she;itwould have been retreating
wewould have been retreating
youwould have been retreating
theywould have been retreating

Other

Verbs conjugated like 'retreat'

abandon, abduct, abear, aberr, abject, abord, abort, abound, abraid, abray, abrook, abscind, abscond, absist, absorb, abstain, abstract, accend, accent, accept, etc. (List truncated at 20 verbs)

Additional Information

Phrasal Verbs

Etymology

1. c.1300, from O.Fr. retret, noun use of pp. of retrere "draw back," from L. retrahere "draw back," from re- "back" + trahere "to draw" (see tract (1)). Meaning "place of seclusion" is from 1423; sense of "establishment for mentally ill persons" is from 1797. The verb is first attested 1422.
2. From Middle English retret, from Old French retrait or retret, from Latin retractus, from retraho. Doublet of retract, retrait, and ritratto.

Sample Sentences

  • [...] time seen the ideal presentment of this chamber which has since gratified me so much, but I observed that one of our friends who had made the arrangements for our voyage, turned pale on entering, retreated on the friend behind him, smote his forehead involuntarily, and said below his breath, ‘Impossible ! it cannot be!’ or words to that effect. He recovered himself however by a great effort, and [...] (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • CHAPTER III The Husband and Father Mrs. Shelby had gone on her visit, and Eliza stood in the verandah, rather dejectedly looking after the retreating carriage, when a hand was laid on her shoulder. She turned, and a bright smile lighted up her fine eyes. (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)
  • [...] After glancing at me for a moment, as if to be quite sure that I was serious in my respectful air, she sidled back some paces; sidled forward again; made a sudden skip (at which I precipitately retreated a step or two ); and said: (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • [...] bringing them in with his own hands, and resisting, pertinaciously, all offers from the various servants to relieve him of them. He looked round the barroom with rather an anxious air, and, retreating with his valuables to the warmest corner, disposed them under his chair, sat down, and looked rather apprehensively up at the worthy whose heels illustrated the end of the mantel-piece, who was [...] (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)
  • [...] our footsteps are heard upon the planks, a fat negress, particularly favoured by nature in respect of bustle, emerges from some dark stairs, and marshals my wife towards the ladies ’ cabin, to which retreat she goes, followed by a mighty bale of cloaks and great-coats. I valiantly resolve not to go to bed at all, but to walk up and down the pier till morning. (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • Rosa suddenly retreated, and Topsy came forward and laid her offering at the feet of the corpse; then suddenly, with a wild and bitter cry, she threw herself on the floor alongside the bed, and wept, and moaned aloud. (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)
  • “ I say, all on ye, ” he said retreating a pace or two back, “ look at me,—look at me,—look me right in the eye,—_straight_, now ! ” said he, stamping his foot at every pause. (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)
  • “ What de devil you here for, den ? ” said the man, evidently cowed, and sullenly retreating a step or two. “ Didn't mean no harm, Misse Cassy ! ” (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)
  • “ Don't you bring me any more of your devilish things ! ” said he, shaking his fist at Sambo, who retreated hastily towards the door; and, picking up the silver dollar, he sent it smashing through the window-pane, out into the darkness. (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)