prevent – English verb conjugation

English verb forms of prevent

Nominal Forms

Infinitive: to prevent
Participle: prevented
Gerund: preventing

Cognates

-

Indicative

Present

Iprevent
youprevent
he;she;itprevents
weprevent
youprevent
theyprevent

Perfect

Ihave prevented
youhave prevented
he;she;ithas prevented
wehave prevented
youhave prevented
theyhave prevented

Past

Iprevented
youprevented
he;she;itprevented
weprevented
youprevented
theyprevented

Pluperfect

Ihad prevented
youhad prevented
he;she;ithad prevented
wehad prevented
youhad prevented
theyhad prevented

Future

Iwill prevent
youwill prevent
he;she;itwill prevent
wewill prevent
youwill prevent
theywill prevent

Future Perfect

Iwill have prevented
youwill have prevented
he;she;itwill have prevented
wewill have prevented
youwill have prevented
theywill have prevented

Subjunctive

Present

Iprevent
youprevent
he;she;itprevent
weprevent
youprevent
theyprevent

Perfect

Ihave prevented
youhave prevented
he;she;ithave prevented
wehave prevented
youhave prevented
theyhave prevented

Imperfect

Iprevented
youprevented
he;she;itprevented
weprevented
youprevented
theyprevented

Pluperfect

Ihad prevented
youhad prevented
he;she;ithad prevented
wehad prevented
youhad prevented
theyhad prevented

Conditional

Present

Iwould prevent
youwould prevent
he;she;itwould prevent
wewould prevent
youwould prevent
theywould prevent

Perfect

Iwould have prevented
youwould have prevented
he;she;itwould have prevented
wewould have prevented
youwould have prevented
theywould have prevented

Imperative

youprevent
weLet's prevent
youprevent

Progressive (Continuous) Forms

Indicative

Present

Iam preventing
youare preventing
he;she;itis preventing
weare preventing
youare preventing
theyare preventing

Perfect

Ihave been preventing
youhave been preventing
he;she;ithas been preventing
wehave been preventing
youhave been preventing
theyhave been preventing

Past

Iwas preventing
youwere preventing
he;she;itwas preventing
wewere preventing
youwere preventing
theywere preventing

Pluperfect

Ihad been preventing
youhad been preventing
he;she;ithad been preventing
wehad been preventing
youhad been preventing
theyhad been preventing

Future

Iwill be preventing
youwill be preventing
he;she;itwill be preventing
wewill be preventing
youwill be preventing
theywill be preventing

Future Perfect

Iwill have been preventing
youwill have been preventing
he;she;itwill have been preventing
wewill have been preventing
youwill have been preventing
theywill have been preventing

Conditional

Present

Iwould be preventing
youwould be preventing
he;she;itwould be preventing
wewould be preventing
youwould be preventing
theywould be preventing

Perfect

Iwould have been preventing
youwould have been preventing
he;she;itwould have been preventing
wewould have been preventing
youwould have been preventing
theywould have been preventing

Other

Verbs conjugated like 'prevent'

abandon, abduct, abear, aberr, abject, abord, abort, abound, abraid, abray, abrook, abscind, abscond, absist, absorb, abstain, abstract, accend, accent, accept, etc. (List truncated at 20 verbs)

Verbs similar to 'prevent'

prævent, present, prevene, prevet, brevet, event, peent, precept, preen, preheat,

Synonyms & Antonyms

Synonyms

to make difficult to accomplish; to frustrate, act as obstacle
behedge, forestay, forslow, frustrate, get in the way, hamper, handicap, hinder, hold up, impede, incommode, obstruct, overslaugh, prevene, restrict, retard, slow down, stay, thwart, thwarten, umbeset, undermine
stop
avert, forestall, block, anticipate, prohibit, hamper, check, hinder

Antonyms

to encourage or persuade into action; to bring about a reaction
demotivate, discourage, halt, stop, incite
stop
start, initiate, open, proceed

Additional Information

Phrasal Verbs

Etymology

1. 1432, "to act in anticipation of," from L. præventus, pp. of prævenire "come before, anticipate, hinder," in L.L. also "to prevent," from præ "before" + venire "to come" (see venue). Originally literal; sense of "anticipate to hinder" was in L., but not recorded in Eng. until 1560. Preventive in the medical sense is recorded from 1646.
2. From Middle English preventen (“anticipate”), from Latin praeventus, perfect passive participle of praeveniō (“to anticipate”), from prae (“before”) + veniō (“to come”).

Verbs referencing "prevent"

Esperanto preventi.

Sample Sentences

  • Mrs. Shelby now rose, and said her engagements would prevent her being at the breakfast-table that morning; and, deputing a very respectable mulatto woman to attend to the gentlemen's coffee at the side-board, she left the room. (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)
  • Before I left New York I made arrangements for securing a passage home in the George Washington packet ship, which was advertised to sail in June: that being the month in which I had determined, if prevented by no accident in the course of my ramblings, to leave America. (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • [...] procession repaired to a certain appointed place, where, as the printed programme set forth, it would be received by the children of the different free schools, ‘ singing Temperance Songs. ’ I was prevented from getting there, in time to hear these Little Warblers, or to report upon this novel kind of vocal entertainment: novel, at least, to me: but I found in a large open space, each society gathered [...] (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • [...] ‘I have a great respect for the chair, ’ quoth North Carolina, ‘I have a great respect for the chair as an officer of the house, and a great respect for him personally; nothing but that respect prevents me from rushing to the table and tearing that petition which has just been presented for the abolition of slavery in the district of Columbia, to pieces.’—‘I warn the abolitionists, ’ says South [...] (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • [...] habitual drunkard. His coarse, strong nature craved, and could endure, a continual stimulation, that would have utterly wrecked and crazed a finer one. But a deep, underlying spirit of cautiousness prevented his often yielding to appetite in such measure as to lose control of himself. (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)
  • Cassy's air and manner, address, and evident command of money, prevented any rising disposition to suspicion in the hotel. People never inquire too closely into those who are fair on the main point, of paying well,—a thing which Cassy had foreseen when she provided [...] (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)
  • prevent exactly one thing: Another start of the Eurofighters and the state visit of the Kazakh president relating thereto. (Operation White Christmas)