pay – English verb conjugation

English verb forms of pay

Nominal Forms

Infinitive: to pay in sth
Participle: paid in sth
Gerund: paying in sth

Cognates

-

Indicative

Present

Ipay in sth
youpay in sth
he;she;itpays in sth
wepay in sth
youpay in sth
theypay in sth

Perfect

Ihave paid in sth
youhave paid in sth
he;she;ithas paid in sth
wehave paid in sth
youhave paid in sth
theyhave paid in sth

Past

Ipaid in sth
youpaid in sth
he;she;itpaid in sth
wepaid in sth
youpaid in sth
theypaid in sth

Pluperfect

Ihad paid in sth
youhad paid in sth
he;she;ithad paid in sth
wehad paid in sth
youhad paid in sth
theyhad paid in sth

Future

Iwill pay in sth
youwill pay in sth
he;she;itwill pay in sth
wewill pay in sth
youwill pay in sth
theywill pay in sth

Future Perfect

Iwill have paid in sth
youwill have paid in sth
he;she;itwill have paid in sth
wewill have paid in sth
youwill have paid in sth
theywill have paid in sth

Subjunctive

Present

Ipay in sth
youpay in sth
he;she;itpay in sth
wepay in sth
youpay in sth
theypay in sth

Perfect

Ihave paid in sth
youhave paid in sth
he;she;ithave paid in sth
wehave paid in sth
youhave paid in sth
theyhave paid in sth

Imperfect

Ipaid in sth
youpaid in sth
he;she;itpaid in sth
wepaid in sth
youpaid in sth
theypaid in sth

Pluperfect

Ihad paid in sth
youhad paid in sth
he;she;ithad paid in sth
wehad paid in sth
youhad paid in sth
theyhad paid in sth

Conditional

Present

Iwould pay in sth
youwould pay in sth
he;she;itwould pay in sth
wewould pay in sth
youwould pay in sth
theywould pay in sth

Perfect

Iwould have paid in sth
youwould have paid in sth
he;she;itwould have paid in sth
wewould have paid in sth
youwould have paid in sth
theywould have paid in sth

Imperative

youpay in sth
weLet's pay in sth
youpay in sth

Progressive (Continuous) Forms

Indicative

Present

Iam paying in sth
youare paying in sth
he;she;itis paying in sth
weare paying in sth
youare paying in sth
theyare paying in sth

Perfect

Ihave been paying in sth
youhave been paying in sth
he;she;ithas been paying in sth
wehave been paying in sth
youhave been paying in sth
theyhave been paying in sth

Past

Iwas paying in sth
youwere paying in sth
he;she;itwas paying in sth
wewere paying in sth
youwere paying in sth
theywere paying in sth

Pluperfect

Ihad been paying in sth
youhad been paying in sth
he;she;ithad been paying in sth
wehad been paying in sth
youhad been paying in sth
theyhad been paying in sth

Future

Iwill be paying in sth
youwill be paying in sth
he;she;itwill be paying in sth
wewill be paying in sth
youwill be paying in sth
theywill be paying in sth

Future Perfect

Iwill have been paying in sth
youwill have been paying in sth
he;she;itwill have been paying in sth
wewill have been paying in sth
youwill have been paying in sth
theywill have been paying in sth

Conditional

Present

Iwould be paying in sth
youwould be paying in sth
he;she;itwould be paying in sth
wewould be paying in sth
youwould be paying in sth
theywould be paying in sth

Perfect

Iwould have been paying in sth
youwould have been paying in sth
he;she;itwould have been paying in sth
wewould have been paying in sth
youwould have been paying in sth
theywould have been paying in sth

Other

Verbs conjugated like 'pay'

againsay, appay, assay, belay, enlay, forelay, foresay, forlay, forsay, gainsay, inlay, interlay, lay, mislay, mispay, missay, outlay, outstay, overlay, overpay, etc. (List truncated at 20 verbs)

Verbs similar to 'pay'

apay, bay, day, fay, gay, hay, lay, may, nay, pad,

Synonyms & Antonyms

Synonyms

to give money, or other compensation, in exchange for goods or services
cough up, defray, do the needful, expend, foot the bill, fork out, fork over, lay out, pay the freight, pay up, pony up, quit, shell out, spend, stump up
compensate
refund, guerdon, indemnify, requite, recompense, disburse, reimburse, remunerate
return
repay, yield
retaliate
punish, repay, requite, revenge
suffer
resist, repel, reject, repudiate

Antonyms

to receive goods or services in exchange for money
barter, sell, steal, buy
to give money, or other compensation, in exchange for goods or services
buy, default, discharge, earn, levant, repudiate, steal, waive, welsh

Additional Information

Etymology

1. c.1200, "to appease, pacify, satisfy," from O.Fr. paiier (12c.), from L. pacare "to please, pacify, satisfy" (especially a creditor), from pax (gen. pacis) "peace." Meaning "to give what is due for goods or services" arose in M.L., was attested in Eng. by c.1225; sense of "please, pacify" died out in Eng. by 1500. Sense of "suffer, endure" (a punishment, etc.) is first recorded 1387. Payday first attested 1529. Payphone first attested 1936.
2. From Middle English payen, from Old French paiier (“pay”), from Medieval Latin pācāre (“to settle, satisfy”) from Latin pācāre (“to pacify”). In this sense, displaced native Old English ġield (“pay”) and ġieldan (“to pay”), whence Modern English yield. See: Middle English 'payen', Old French 'paiier', Latin 'pācō'.

Verbs referencing "pay"

Sranan pai, Scots Gaelic pàigh, Thai เปย์.

Sample Sentences

  • [...] each pupil; he will be charged with the actual cost of his board, which will not exceed two dollars per week; ’ a trifle more than eight shillings English; ‘and he will be credited with the amount paid for him by the state, or by his friends; also with his earnings over and above the cost of the stock which he uses; so that all his earnings over one dollar per week will be his own. By the third [...] (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • There is always a clerk 's office on the lower deck, where you pay your fare; a ladies ’ cabin; baggage and stowage rooms; engineer 's room; and in short a great variety of perplexities which render the discovery of the gentlemen 's cabin, a matter of some [...] (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • * * * * * One day, during my stay in New York, I paid a visit to the different public institutions on Long Island, or Rhode Island: I forget which. One of them is a Lunatic Asylum. The building is handsome; and is remarkable for a spacious and [...] (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • “ Is it possible ! astonishing ! from such a kind family ? ” “ Kind families get in debt, and the laws of _our_ country allow them to sell the child out of its mother's bosom to pay its master's debts, ” said George, bitterly. (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)
  • “ Papa, do buy him ! it's no matter what you pay, ” whispered Eva, softly, getting up on a package, and putting her arm around her father's neck. “ You have money enough, I know. I want him. ” (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)
  • All this passed in a moment, while trunks were being hustled off, hackman paid, and while a crowd, of all ages and sizes,—men, women, and children,—came running through the galleries, both above and below to see Mas’r come in. Foremost among them was a highly-dressed young [...] (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)
  • Owing to Mr. Adolph's systematic arrangements, when St. Clare turned round from paying the hackman, there was nobody in view but Mr. Adolph himself, conspicuous in satin vest, gold guard-chain, and white pants, and bowing with inexpressible grace and suavity. (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)
  • “Yes, that’s it. How can she?” St. Clare laughed, as he went into the passage. “ Halloa, here, what's to pay out here ? Here, you all—Mammy, Jimmy, Polly, Sukey—glad to see Mas’r ? ” he said, as he went shaking hands from one to another. “ Look out for the babies ! ” he added, as he stumbled over a sooty [...] (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)
  • “ Come, Prue, ” said Dinah, “ let's look at your rusks. Here's Missis will pay for them. ” (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)
  • [...] say, besides, that ours is the more bold and palpable infringement of human rights; actually buying a man up, like a horse,—looking at his teeth, cracking his joints, and trying his paces and then paying down for him,—having speculators, breeders, traders, and brokers in human bodies and souls,—sets the thing before the eyes of the civilized world in a more tangible form, though the thing done be, [...] (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)
  • In his first televised address, he paid tribute to his mother (London Bridge is Down)
  • No more bending over. The Queen of Sheba. Say you already bought it ? Well, I paid down on it. (Sweet Dreams)
  • Most of the jobless would be busy with this work. These guys may be paid to spread rumors in the future. (Mr. Bachchan)