lighten – English verb conjugation

English verb forms of lighten

Nominal Forms

Infinitive: to lighten up sth
Participle: lightened up sth
Gerund: lightening up sth

Cognates

-

Indicative

Present

Ilighten up sth
youlighten up sth
he;she;itlightens up sth
welighten up sth
youlighten up sth
theylighten up sth

Perfect

Ihave lightened up sth
youhave lightened up sth
he;she;ithas lightened up sth
wehave lightened up sth
youhave lightened up sth
theyhave lightened up sth

Past

Ilightened up sth
youlightened up sth
he;she;itlightened up sth
welightened up sth
youlightened up sth
theylightened up sth

Pluperfect

Ihad lightened up sth
youhad lightened up sth
he;she;ithad lightened up sth
wehad lightened up sth
youhad lightened up sth
theyhad lightened up sth

Future

Iwill lighten up sth
youwill lighten up sth
he;she;itwill lighten up sth
wewill lighten up sth
youwill lighten up sth
theywill lighten up sth

Future Perfect

Iwill have lightened up sth
youwill have lightened up sth
he;she;itwill have lightened up sth
wewill have lightened up sth
youwill have lightened up sth
theywill have lightened up sth

Subjunctive

Present

Ilighten up sth
youlighten up sth
he;she;itlighten up sth
welighten up sth
youlighten up sth
theylighten up sth

Perfect

Ihave lightened up sth
youhave lightened up sth
he;she;ithave lightened up sth
wehave lightened up sth
youhave lightened up sth
theyhave lightened up sth

Imperfect

Ilightened up sth
youlightened up sth
he;she;itlightened up sth
welightened up sth
youlightened up sth
theylightened up sth

Pluperfect

Ihad lightened up sth
youhad lightened up sth
he;she;ithad lightened up sth
wehad lightened up sth
youhad lightened up sth
theyhad lightened up sth

Conditional

Present

Iwould lighten up sth
youwould lighten up sth
he;she;itwould lighten up sth
wewould lighten up sth
youwould lighten up sth
theywould lighten up sth

Perfect

Iwould have lightened up sth
youwould have lightened up sth
he;she;itwould have lightened up sth
wewould have lightened up sth
youwould have lightened up sth
theywould have lightened up sth

Imperative

youlighten up sth
weLet's lighten up sth
youlighten up sth

Progressive (Continuous) Forms

Indicative

Present

Iam lightening up sth
youare lightening up sth
he;she;itis lightening up sth
weare lightening up sth
youare lightening up sth
theyare lightening up sth

Perfect

Ihave been lightening up sth
youhave been lightening up sth
he;she;ithas been lightening up sth
wehave been lightening up sth
youhave been lightening up sth
theyhave been lightening up sth

Past

Iwas lightening up sth
youwere lightening up sth
he;she;itwas lightening up sth
wewere lightening up sth
youwere lightening up sth
theywere lightening up sth

Pluperfect

Ihad been lightening up sth
youhad been lightening up sth
he;she;ithad been lightening up sth
wehad been lightening up sth
youhad been lightening up sth
theyhad been lightening up sth

Future

Iwill be lightening up sth
youwill be lightening up sth
he;she;itwill be lightening up sth
wewill be lightening up sth
youwill be lightening up sth
theywill be lightening up sth

Future Perfect

Iwill have been lightening up sth
youwill have been lightening up sth
he;she;itwill have been lightening up sth
wewill have been lightening up sth
youwill have been lightening up sth
theywill have been lightening up sth

Conditional

Present

Iwould be lightening up sth
youwould be lightening up sth
he;she;itwould be lightening up sth
wewould be lightening up sth
youwould be lightening up sth
theywould be lightening up sth

Perfect

Iwould have been lightening up sth
youwould have been lightening up sth
he;she;itwould have been lightening up sth
wewould have been lightening up sth
youwould have been lightening up sth
theywould have been lightening up sth

Other

Verbs conjugated like 'lighten'

abandon, abduct, abear, aberr, abject, abord, abort, abound, abraid, abray, abrook, abscind, abscond, absist, absorb, abstain, abstract, accend, accent, accept, etc. (List truncated at 20 verbs)

Synonyms & Antonyms

Synonyms

to supply with light
belight, beshine, enlighten, illume, illuminate, illumine, illustrate, irradiate, light, light up, shed light on
brighten
illuminate, illume, shine, gleam
alleviate
mitigate, ease, allay, assuage, unburden, disburden
cheer
console, gladden

Antonyms

alleviate
intensify, increase, enhance, augment
cheer
discourage, deride, hiss, gloom

Additional Information

Phrasal Verbs

Etymology

From Middle English lightnen, equivalent to light + -en.

Sample Sentences

  • [...] too dark, however, even for this amusement, and the trees were so close together that their dry branches rattled against the coach on either side, and obliged us all to keep our heads within. It lightened too, for three whole hours; each flash being very bright, and blue, and long; and as the vivid streaks came darting in among the crowded branches, and the thunder rolled gloomily above the tree [...] (American Notes for General Circulation)