lighten – English verb conjugation

English verb forms of lighten

Nominal Forms

Infinitive: to lighten sth up
Participle: lightened sth up
Gerund: lightening sth up

Cognates

-

Indicative

Present

Ilighten sth up
youlighten sth up
he;she;itlightens sth up
welighten sth up
youlighten sth up
theylighten sth up

Perfect

Ihave lightened sth up
youhave lightened sth up
he;she;ithas lightened sth up
wehave lightened sth up
youhave lightened sth up
theyhave lightened sth up

Past

Ilightened sth up
youlightened sth up
he;she;itlightened sth up
welightened sth up
youlightened sth up
theylightened sth up

Pluperfect

Ihad lightened sth up
youhad lightened sth up
he;she;ithad lightened sth up
wehad lightened sth up
youhad lightened sth up
theyhad lightened sth up

Future

Iwill lighten sth up
youwill lighten sth up
he;she;itwill lighten sth up
wewill lighten sth up
youwill lighten sth up
theywill lighten sth up

Future Perfect

Iwill have lightened sth up
youwill have lightened sth up
he;she;itwill have lightened sth up
wewill have lightened sth up
youwill have lightened sth up
theywill have lightened sth up

Subjunctive

Present

Ilighten sth up
youlighten sth up
he;she;itlighten sth up
welighten sth up
youlighten sth up
theylighten sth up

Perfect

Ihave lightened sth up
youhave lightened sth up
he;she;ithave lightened sth up
wehave lightened sth up
youhave lightened sth up
theyhave lightened sth up

Imperfect

Ilightened sth up
youlightened sth up
he;she;itlightened sth up
welightened sth up
youlightened sth up
theylightened sth up

Pluperfect

Ihad lightened sth up
youhad lightened sth up
he;she;ithad lightened sth up
wehad lightened sth up
youhad lightened sth up
theyhad lightened sth up

Conditional

Present

Iwould lighten sth up
youwould lighten sth up
he;she;itwould lighten sth up
wewould lighten sth up
youwould lighten sth up
theywould lighten sth up

Perfect

Iwould have lightened sth up
youwould have lightened sth up
he;she;itwould have lightened sth up
wewould have lightened sth up
youwould have lightened sth up
theywould have lightened sth up

Imperative

youlighten sth up
weLet's lighten sth up
youlighten sth up

Progressive (Continuous) Forms

Indicative

Present

Iam lightening sth up
youare lightening sth up
he;she;itis lightening sth up
weare lightening sth up
youare lightening sth up
theyare lightening sth up

Perfect

Ihave been lightening sth up
youhave been lightening sth up
he;she;ithas been lightening sth up
wehave been lightening sth up
youhave been lightening sth up
theyhave been lightening sth up

Past

Iwas lightening sth up
youwere lightening sth up
he;she;itwas lightening sth up
wewere lightening sth up
youwere lightening sth up
theywere lightening sth up

Pluperfect

Ihad been lightening sth up
youhad been lightening sth up
he;she;ithad been lightening sth up
wehad been lightening sth up
youhad been lightening sth up
theyhad been lightening sth up

Future

Iwill be lightening sth up
youwill be lightening sth up
he;she;itwill be lightening sth up
wewill be lightening sth up
youwill be lightening sth up
theywill be lightening sth up

Future Perfect

Iwill have been lightening sth up
youwill have been lightening sth up
he;she;itwill have been lightening sth up
wewill have been lightening sth up
youwill have been lightening sth up
theywill have been lightening sth up

Conditional

Present

Iwould be lightening sth up
youwould be lightening sth up
he;she;itwould be lightening sth up
wewould be lightening sth up
youwould be lightening sth up
theywould be lightening sth up

Perfect

Iwould have been lightening sth up
youwould have been lightening sth up
he;she;itwould have been lightening sth up
wewould have been lightening sth up
youwould have been lightening sth up
theywould have been lightening sth up

Other

Verbs conjugated like 'lighten'

abandon, abduct, abear, aberr, abject, abord, abort, abound, abraid, abray, abrook, abscind, abscond, absist, absorb, abstain, abstract, accend, accent, accept, etc. (List truncated at 20 verbs)

Synonyms & Antonyms

Synonyms

to supply with light
belight, beshine, enlighten, illume, illuminate, illumine, illustrate, irradiate, light, light up, shed light on
brighten
illuminate, illume, shine, gleam
alleviate
mitigate, ease, allay, assuage, unburden, disburden
cheer
console, gladden

Antonyms

alleviate
intensify, increase, enhance, augment
cheer
discourage, deride, hiss, gloom

Additional Information

Phrasal Verbs

Etymology

From Middle English lightnen, equivalent to light + -en.

Sample Sentences

  • [...] too dark, however, even for this amusement, and the trees were so close together that their dry branches rattled against the coach on either side, and obliged us all to keep our heads within. It lightened too, for three whole hours; each flash being very bright, and blue, and long; and as the vivid streaks came darting in among the crowded branches, and the thunder rolled gloomily above the tree [...] (American Notes for General Circulation)