illuminate – English verb conjugation

English verb forms of illuminate

Nominal Forms

Infinitive: to illuminate
Participle: illuminated
Gerund: illuminating

Cognates

-

Indicative

Present

Iilluminate
youilluminate
he;she;itilluminates
weilluminate
youilluminate
theyilluminate

Perfect

Ihave illuminated
youhave illuminated
he;she;ithas illuminated
wehave illuminated
youhave illuminated
theyhave illuminated

Past

Iilluminated
youilluminated
he;she;itilluminated
weilluminated
youilluminated
theyilluminated

Pluperfect

Ihad illuminated
youhad illuminated
he;she;ithad illuminated
wehad illuminated
youhad illuminated
theyhad illuminated

Future

Iwill illuminate
youwill illuminate
he;she;itwill illuminate
wewill illuminate
youwill illuminate
theywill illuminate

Future Perfect

Iwill have illuminated
youwill have illuminated
he;she;itwill have illuminated
wewill have illuminated
youwill have illuminated
theywill have illuminated

Subjunctive

Present

Iilluminate
youilluminate
he;she;itilluminate
weilluminate
youilluminate
theyilluminate

Perfect

Ihave illuminated
youhave illuminated
he;she;ithave illuminated
wehave illuminated
youhave illuminated
theyhave illuminated

Imperfect

Iilluminated
youilluminated
he;she;itilluminated
weilluminated
youilluminated
theyilluminated

Pluperfect

Ihad illuminated
youhad illuminated
he;she;ithad illuminated
wehad illuminated
youhad illuminated
theyhad illuminated

Conditional

Present

Iwould illuminate
youwould illuminate
he;she;itwould illuminate
wewould illuminate
youwould illuminate
theywould illuminate

Perfect

Iwould have illuminated
youwould have illuminated
he;she;itwould have illuminated
wewould have illuminated
youwould have illuminated
theywould have illuminated

Imperative

youilluminate
weLet's illuminate
youilluminate

Progressive (Continuous) Forms

Indicative

Present

Iam illuminating
youare illuminating
he;she;itis illuminating
weare illuminating
youare illuminating
theyare illuminating

Perfect

Ihave been illuminating
youhave been illuminating
he;she;ithas been illuminating
wehave been illuminating
youhave been illuminating
theyhave been illuminating

Past

Iwas illuminating
youwere illuminating
he;she;itwas illuminating
wewere illuminating
youwere illuminating
theywere illuminating

Pluperfect

Ihad been illuminating
youhad been illuminating
he;she;ithad been illuminating
wehad been illuminating
youhad been illuminating
theyhad been illuminating

Future

Iwill be illuminating
youwill be illuminating
he;she;itwill be illuminating
wewill be illuminating
youwill be illuminating
theywill be illuminating

Future Perfect

Iwill have been illuminating
youwill have been illuminating
he;she;itwill have been illuminating
wewill have been illuminating
youwill have been illuminating
theywill have been illuminating

Conditional

Present

Iwould be illuminating
youwould be illuminating
he;she;itwould be illuminating
wewould be illuminating
youwould be illuminating
theywould be illuminating

Perfect

Iwould have been illuminating
youwould have been illuminating
he;she;itwould have been illuminating
wewould have been illuminating
youwould have been illuminating
theywould have been illuminating

Other

Synonyms & Antonyms

Synonyms

decorate something with lights
decorate
decorate the page of a manuscript book
decorate
to glow; to light up
shine
to supply with light
belight, beshine, enlighten, illume, illumine, illustrate, irradiate, light, light up, lighten, shed light on
to glow
shine
light
lighten, illumine, illume
edify
enlighten, explain, illustrate, inform, elucidate, illumine, irradiate, improve

Antonyms

to supply with light
endarken
light
darkness, blackness, death, confusion

Additional Information

Phrasal Verbs

Etymology

From Middle English illuminaten, borrowed from Latin illūminātus, perfect passive participle of illūminō (“lighten, light up, show off”) (see -ate (verb-forming suffix) for more), from in + lūminō (“light up”), from lūmen (“light”). Cognate with Old English lȳman (“to glow, shine”). More at leam.

Sample Sentences

  • [...] hoisted by cords to poles, and dangling there, announce, as you may see by looking up, ‘OYSTERS IN EVERY STYLE. ’ They tempt the hungry most at night, for then dull candles glimmering inside, illuminate these dainty words, and make the mouths of idlers water, as they read and linger. (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • [...] for the free circulation of air. There were a great many boarders in it; and as many lights sparkled and glistened from the windows down into the street below, when we drove up, as if it had been illuminated on some occasion of rejoicing. It is an excellent house, and the proprietors have most bountiful notions of providing the creature comforts. Dining alone with my wife in our own room, one day, I [...] (American Notes for General Circulation)