hurdle – English verb conjugation

English verb forms of hurdle

Nominal Forms

Infinitive: to hurdle
Participle: hurdled
Gerund: hurdling

Cognates

-

Indicative

Present

Ihurdle
youhurdle
he;she;ithurdles
wehurdle
youhurdle
theyhurdle

Perfect

Ihave hurdled
youhave hurdled
he;she;ithas hurdled
wehave hurdled
youhave hurdled
theyhave hurdled

Past

Ihurdled
youhurdled
he;she;ithurdled
wehurdled
youhurdled
theyhurdled

Pluperfect

Ihad hurdled
youhad hurdled
he;she;ithad hurdled
wehad hurdled
youhad hurdled
theyhad hurdled

Future

Iwill hurdle
youwill hurdle
he;she;itwill hurdle
wewill hurdle
youwill hurdle
theywill hurdle

Future Perfect

Iwill have hurdled
youwill have hurdled
he;she;itwill have hurdled
wewill have hurdled
youwill have hurdled
theywill have hurdled

Subjunctive

Present

Ihurdle
youhurdle
he;she;ithurdle
wehurdle
youhurdle
theyhurdle

Perfect

Ihave hurdled
youhave hurdled
he;she;ithave hurdled
wehave hurdled
youhave hurdled
theyhave hurdled

Imperfect

Ihurdled
youhurdled
he;she;ithurdled
wehurdled
youhurdled
theyhurdled

Pluperfect

Ihad hurdled
youhad hurdled
he;she;ithad hurdled
wehad hurdled
youhad hurdled
theyhad hurdled

Conditional

Present

Iwould hurdle
youwould hurdle
he;she;itwould hurdle
wewould hurdle
youwould hurdle
theywould hurdle

Perfect

Iwould have hurdled
youwould have hurdled
he;she;itwould have hurdled
wewould have hurdled
youwould have hurdled
theywould have hurdled

Imperative

youhurdle
weLet's hurdle
youhurdle

Progressive (Continuous) Forms

Indicative

Present

Iam hurdling
youare hurdling
he;she;itis hurdling
weare hurdling
youare hurdling
theyare hurdling

Perfect

Ihave been hurdling
youhave been hurdling
he;she;ithas been hurdling
wehave been hurdling
youhave been hurdling
theyhave been hurdling

Past

Iwas hurdling
youwere hurdling
he;she;itwas hurdling
wewere hurdling
youwere hurdling
theywere hurdling

Pluperfect

Ihad been hurdling
youhad been hurdling
he;she;ithad been hurdling
wehad been hurdling
youhad been hurdling
theyhad been hurdling

Future

Iwill be hurdling
youwill be hurdling
he;she;itwill be hurdling
wewill be hurdling
youwill be hurdling
theywill be hurdling

Future Perfect

Iwill have been hurdling
youwill have been hurdling
he;she;itwill have been hurdling
wewill have been hurdling
youwill have been hurdling
theywill have been hurdling

Conditional

Present

Iwould be hurdling
youwould be hurdling
he;she;itwould be hurdling
wewould be hurdling
youwould be hurdling
theywould be hurdling

Perfect

Iwould have been hurdling
youwould have been hurdling
he;she;itwould have been hurdling
wewould have been hurdling
youwould have been hurdling
theywould have been hurdling

Other

Verbs similar to 'hurdle'

curdle, furdle, huddle, hurkle, hurtle, nurdle, buddle, bundle, burble, burgle,

Synonyms & Antonyms

Synonyms

jump
vault, surmount, scale, bound, clear

Antonyms

to make difficult to accomplish; to frustrate, act as obstacle
abet, assist, expedite, facilitate, further, help, nurture, hinder

Additional Information

Phrasal Verbs

Etymology

1. O.E. hyrdel "frame of intertwined twigs used as a temporary barrier," dim. of hyrd "door," from P.Gmc. *khurdis (cf. Ger. Hürde "hurdle, fold, pen;" O.N. hurð, Goth. haurds "door"), from PIE *krtis (cf. L. cratis "hurdle, wickerwork," Gk. kartalos "a kind of basket," kyrtos "fishing creel"), from base *qrt- "to weave, twist together" (cf. Skt. krt "to spin"). Sense of "barrier to jump in a race" first recorded 1833; figurative sense of "obstacle" is 1924.
2. ]
3. From Middle English hurdel, hirdel, herdel, hyrdel, from Old English hyrdel (“frame of intertwined twigs used as a temporary barrier”), diminutive of *hyrd, from Proto-Germanic *hurdiz, from Pre-Germanic *kr̥h₂tis, from Proto-Indo-European *kreh₂-. Cognate with Dutch horde, German Hürde.

Sample Sentences

  • He hurdled the bench in his rush to get away.
  • Watching where shepherds pen their flocks at eve
  • In hurdled cotes amid the field secure [1667, John Milton, “(please specify the page number)”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC:]
  • Kangaroo (KA): as G, but hurdles over any two units to land on the first square beyond the second unit (the two units need not be adjacent). […] Saltador (SA): can move without capturing to the same squares as an S, whenever either of the intermediate squares is occupied (by hurdling); can capture on the same squares as an S whenever either of the intermediate squares is empty. [2018 July 26, Stephen Emmerson, “A GLOSSARY OF FAIRY CHESS DEFINITIONS”, in BRITISH CHESS PROBLEM SOCIETY, pages 8, 10:]