frighten – English verb conjugation

English verb forms of frighten

Nominal Forms

Infinitive: to frighten
Participle: frightened
Gerund: frightening

Cognates

See the 2 cognates of frighten

Indicative

Present

Ifrighten
youfrighten
he;she;itfrightens
wefrighten
youfrighten
theyfrighten

Perfect

Ihave frightened
youhave frightened
he;she;ithas frightened
wehave frightened
youhave frightened
theyhave frightened

Past

Ifrightened
youfrightened
he;she;itfrightened
wefrightened
youfrightened
theyfrightened

Pluperfect

Ihad frightened
youhad frightened
he;she;ithad frightened
wehad frightened
youhad frightened
theyhad frightened

Future

Iwill frighten
youwill frighten
he;she;itwill frighten
wewill frighten
youwill frighten
theywill frighten

Future Perfect

Iwill have frightened
youwill have frightened
he;she;itwill have frightened
wewill have frightened
youwill have frightened
theywill have frightened

Subjunctive

Present

Ifrighten
youfrighten
he;she;itfrighten
wefrighten
youfrighten
theyfrighten

Perfect

Ihave frightened
youhave frightened
he;she;ithave frightened
wehave frightened
youhave frightened
theyhave frightened

Imperfect

Ifrightened
youfrightened
he;she;itfrightened
wefrightened
youfrightened
theyfrightened

Pluperfect

Ihad frightened
youhad frightened
he;she;ithad frightened
wehad frightened
youhad frightened
theyhad frightened

Conditional

Present

Iwould frighten
youwould frighten
he;she;itwould frighten
wewould frighten
youwould frighten
theywould frighten

Perfect

Iwould have frightened
youwould have frightened
he;she;itwould have frightened
wewould have frightened
youwould have frightened
theywould have frightened

Imperative

youfrighten
weLet's frighten
youfrighten

Progressive (Continuous) Forms

Indicative

Present

Iam frightening
youare frightening
he;she;itis frightening
weare frightening
youare frightening
theyare frightening

Perfect

Ihave been frightening
youhave been frightening
he;she;ithas been frightening
wehave been frightening
youhave been frightening
theyhave been frightening

Past

Iwas frightening
youwere frightening
he;she;itwas frightening
wewere frightening
youwere frightening
theywere frightening

Pluperfect

Ihad been frightening
youhad been frightening
he;she;ithad been frightening
wehad been frightening
youhad been frightening
theyhad been frightening

Future

Iwill be frightening
youwill be frightening
he;she;itwill be frightening
wewill be frightening
youwill be frightening
theywill be frightening

Future Perfect

Iwill have been frightening
youwill have been frightening
he;she;itwill have been frightening
wewill have been frightening
youwill have been frightening
theywill have been frightening

Conditional

Present

Iwould be frightening
youwould be frightening
he;she;itwould be frightening
wewould be frightening
youwould be frightening
theywould be frightening

Perfect

Iwould have been frightening
youwould have been frightening
he;she;itwould have been frightening
wewould have been frightening
youwould have been frightening
theywould have been frightening

Other

Verbs conjugated like 'frighten'

abandon, abduct, abear, aberr, abject, abord, abort, abound, abraid, abray, abrook, abscind, abscond, absist, absorb, abstain, abstract, accend, accent, accept, etc. (List truncated at 20 verbs)

Synonyms & Antonyms

Synonyms

to fill with fear
affright, alarm, fray, harrow, horrify, make someone's blood run cold, scare, scare straight, scare the bejeebers out of, scare the pants off of, terrify, terrorize
To depress or discourage with fear; to impress with fear in such a manner that the mind shrinks, or loses its firmness; to overcome with sudden terror or horror; to dismay; as, the sight appalled the stoutest heart.
appall
To disable with alarm or apprehensions; to depress the spirits or courage of; to deprive of firmness and energy through fear; to daunt; to appall; to terrify.
dismay
To immobilize with fright.
petrify
scare
alarm, abash, affright, appall, dispirit, awe, dismay, deter

Additional Information

Phrasal Verbs

Etymology

From Middle English *frightenen, equivalent to fright + -en.

Verbs referencing "frighten"

Luxembourgish fäerten.

Sample Sentences

  • “ George, is it you ? How you frightened me ! Well; I am so glad you ’ s come ! Missis is gone to spend the afternoon; so come into my little room, and we'll have the time all to ourselves. ” (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)
  • Surprised and frightened, Eliza sat down, leaned her head on her husband's shoulder, and burst into tears. (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)
  • “ O, George ! George ! you frighten me ! Why, I never heard you talk so; I 'm afraid you'll do something dreadful. I don't wonder at your feelings, at all; but oh, do be careful—do, do—for my sake—for Harry's ! ” (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)
  • [...] Eliza, mournfully. “ It was only yesterday, ” said George, “ as I was busy loading stones into a cart, that young Mas’r Tom stood there, slashing his whip so near the horse that the creature was frightened. I asked him to stop, as pleasant as I could,—he just kept right on. I begged him again, and then he turned on me, and began striking me. I held his hand, and then he screamed and kicked and ran to [...] (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)
  • [...] all the horses, harnessed or unharnessed, are there. The passengers are getting out of the steamboat, and into the coaches; the luggage is being transferred in noisy wheelbarrows; the horses are frightened, and impatient to start; the black drivers are chattering to them like so many monkeys; and the white ones whooping like so many drovers: for the main thing to be done in all kinds of hostlering [...] (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • “ You frighten him into deceiving, if you treat him so. ” (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)
  • The girl was frightened, and began to cry. (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)
  • “ Fellows used to try to frighten me with their yarns at sea, ” said Legree. “ Never come it round me that way. I 'm too tough for any such trash, tell ye. ” (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)