extend – English verb conjugation

English verb forms of extend

Nominal Forms

Infinitive: to extend
Participle: extended
Gerund: extending

Cognates

-

Indicative

Present

Iextend
youextend
he;she;itextends
weextend
youextend
theyextend

Perfect

Ihave extended
youhave extended
he;she;ithas extended
wehave extended
youhave extended
theyhave extended

Past

Iextended
youextended
he;she;itextended
weextended
youextended
theyextended

Pluperfect

Ihad extended
youhad extended
he;she;ithad extended
wehad extended
youhad extended
theyhad extended

Future

Iwill extend
youwill extend
he;she;itwill extend
wewill extend
youwill extend
theywill extend

Future Perfect

Iwill have extended
youwill have extended
he;she;itwill have extended
wewill have extended
youwill have extended
theywill have extended

Subjunctive

Present

Iextend
youextend
he;she;itextend
weextend
youextend
theyextend

Perfect

Ihave extended
youhave extended
he;she;ithave extended
wehave extended
youhave extended
theyhave extended

Imperfect

Iextended
youextended
he;she;itextended
weextended
youextended
theyextended

Pluperfect

Ihad extended
youhad extended
he;she;ithad extended
wehad extended
youhad extended
theyhad extended

Conditional

Present

Iwould extend
youwould extend
he;she;itwould extend
wewould extend
youwould extend
theywould extend

Perfect

Iwould have extended
youwould have extended
he;she;itwould have extended
wewould have extended
youwould have extended
theywould have extended

Imperative

youextend
weLet's extend
youextend

Progressive (Continuous) Forms

Indicative

Present

Iam extending
youare extending
he;she;itis extending
weare extending
youare extending
theyare extending

Perfect

Ihave been extending
youhave been extending
he;she;ithas been extending
wehave been extending
youhave been extending
theyhave been extending

Past

Iwas extending
youwere extending
he;she;itwas extending
wewere extending
youwere extending
theywere extending

Pluperfect

Ihad been extending
youhad been extending
he;she;ithad been extending
wehad been extending
youhad been extending
theyhad been extending

Future

Iwill be extending
youwill be extending
he;she;itwill be extending
wewill be extending
youwill be extending
theywill be extending

Future Perfect

Iwill have been extending
youwill have been extending
he;she;itwill have been extending
wewill have been extending
youwill have been extending
theywill have been extending

Conditional

Present

Iwould be extending
youwould be extending
he;she;itwould be extending
wewould be extending
youwould be extending
theywould be extending

Perfect

Iwould have been extending
youwould have been extending
he;she;itwould have been extending
wewould have been extending
youwould have been extending
theywould have been extending

Other

Verbs conjugated like 'extend'

abandon, abduct, abear, aberr, abject, abord, abort, abound, abraid, abray, abrook, abscind, abscond, absist, absorb, abstain, abstract, accend, accent, accept, etc. (List truncated at 20 verbs)

Verbs similar to 'extend'

entend, expend, atend, attend, coextend, emend, exceed, expand, intend, obtend,

Synonyms & Antonyms

Synonyms

To cause to last for a longer period of time.
procrastinate
to make longer
elongate, lengthen, produce, protract, stretch
enlarge
diffuse, continue, dilate, reach, expand
bestow
give, grant, impart, offer, yield

Antonyms

to make shorter
lengthen, shorten
enlarge
decrease, abridge, compress, condense

Additional Information

Phrasal Verbs

Etymology

1. c.1386, from Anglo-Fr. estendre (1292), from L. extendere "stretch out," from ex- "out" + tendere "to stretch" (see tenet). Extent (c.1330) is older in Eng., from Anglo-Fr. estente "valuation of land, stretch of land," from fem. pp. of O.Fr. extendre "extend," from L. extendere.
2. From Middle English extenden, from Anglo-Norman extendre, estendre, from Latin extendō (“to stretch out”). See: Middle English 'extenden', Latin 'extendō'.

Sample Sentences

  • [...] apartment, not unlike a gigantic hearse with windows in the sides; having at the upper end a melancholy stove, at which three or four chilly stewards were warming their hands; while on either side, extending down its whole dreary length, was a long, long table, over each of which a rack, fixed to the low roof, and stuck full of drinking-glasses and cruet-stands, hinted dismally at rolling seas and heavy [...] (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • [...] than hot brandy-and-water, I procured a tumbler full without delay. It being impossible to stand or sit without holding on, they were all heaped together in one corner of a long sofa—a fixture extending entirely across the cabin—where they clung to each other in momentary expectation of being drowned. When I approached this place with my specific, and was about to administer it with many [...] (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • The town is built on the side of a hill, the highest point being commanded by a strong fortress, not yet quite finished. Several streets of good breadth and appearance extend from its summit to the water-side, and are intersected by cross streets running parallel with the river. The houses are chiefly of wood. The market is abundantly supplied; and provisions are [...] (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • [...] of their deprivation. Several people were at work here; making brushes, mattresses, and so forth; and the cheerfulness, industry, and good order discernible in every other part of the building, extended to this department also. (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • ‘The whole of the succeeding year was passed in gratifying her eager inquiries for the names of every object which she could possibly handle; in exercising her in the use of the manual alphabet; in extending in every possible way her knowledge of the physical relations of things; and in proper care of her health. (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • [...] the bend was full of ice, piled one cake over another, thus forming a temporary barrier to the descending ice, which lodged, and formed a great, undulating raft, filling up the whole river, and extending almost to the Kentucky shore. (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)
  • [...] a very shining black oil-cloth, sundry lank, high-backed wood chairs, with some plaster images in resplendent colors on the mantel-shelf, above a very dimly-smoking grate; a long hard-wood settle extended its uneasy length by the chimney, and here Haley sat him down to meditate on the instability of human hopes and happiness in general. (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)
  • We sat here, looking silently at the row of little tables, which extended down both sides of the cabin, and listening to the rain as it dripped and pattered on the boat, and plashed with a dismal merriment in the water, until the arrival of the railway train, for whose [...] (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • The canal extends to the foot of the mountain, and there, of course, it stops; the passengers being conveyed across it by land carriage, and taken on afterwards by another canal boat, the counterpart of the first, [...] (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • Cincinnati is honourably famous for its free schools, of which it has so many that no person 's child among its population can, by possibility, want the means of education, which are extended, upon an average, to four thousand pupils, annually. I was only present in one of these establishments during the hours of instruction. In the boys ’ department, which was full of little urchins [...] (American Notes for General Circulation)