escape – English verb conjugation

English verb forms of escape

Nominal Forms

Infinitive: to escape
Participle: escaped
Gerund: escaping

Cognates

See the 2 cognates of escape

Indicative

Present

Iescape
youescape
he;she;itescapes
weescape
youescape
theyescape

Perfect

Ihave escaped
youhave escaped
he;she;ithas escaped
wehave escaped
youhave escaped
theyhave escaped

Past

Iescaped
youescaped
he;she;itescaped
weescaped
youescaped
theyescaped

Pluperfect

Ihad escaped
youhad escaped
he;she;ithad escaped
wehad escaped
youhad escaped
theyhad escaped

Future

Iwill escape
youwill escape
he;she;itwill escape
wewill escape
youwill escape
theywill escape

Future Perfect

Iwill have escaped
youwill have escaped
he;she;itwill have escaped
wewill have escaped
youwill have escaped
theywill have escaped

Subjunctive

Present

Iescape
youescape
he;she;itescape
weescape
youescape
theyescape

Perfect

Ihave escaped
youhave escaped
he;she;ithave escaped
wehave escaped
youhave escaped
theyhave escaped

Imperfect

Iescaped
youescaped
he;she;itescaped
weescaped
youescaped
theyescaped

Pluperfect

Ihad escaped
youhad escaped
he;she;ithad escaped
wehad escaped
youhad escaped
theyhad escaped

Conditional

Present

Iwould escape
youwould escape
he;she;itwould escape
wewould escape
youwould escape
theywould escape

Perfect

Iwould have escaped
youwould have escaped
he;she;itwould have escaped
wewould have escaped
youwould have escaped
theywould have escaped

Imperative

youescape
weLet's escape
youescape

Progressive (Continuous) Forms

Indicative

Present

Iam escaping
youare escaping
he;she;itis escaping
weare escaping
youare escaping
theyare escaping

Perfect

Ihave been escaping
youhave been escaping
he;she;ithas been escaping
wehave been escaping
youhave been escaping
theyhave been escaping

Past

Iwas escaping
youwere escaping
he;she;itwas escaping
wewere escaping
youwere escaping
theywere escaping

Pluperfect

Ihad been escaping
youhad been escaping
he;she;ithad been escaping
wehad been escaping
youhad been escaping
theyhad been escaping

Future

Iwill be escaping
youwill be escaping
he;she;itwill be escaping
wewill be escaping
youwill be escaping
theywill be escaping

Future Perfect

Iwill have been escaping
youwill have been escaping
he;she;itwill have been escaping
wewill have been escaping
youwill have been escaping
theywill have been escaping

Conditional

Present

Iwould be escaping
youwould be escaping
he;she;itwould be escaping
wewould be escaping
youwould be escaping
theywould be escaping

Perfect

Iwould have been escaping
youwould have been escaping
he;she;itwould have been escaping
wewould have been escaping
youwould have been escaping
theywould have been escaping

Other

Verbs similar to 'escape'

scape, atscape, bescare, bescrape, beshape, cape, descale, descope, encage, encase,

Synonyms & Antonyms

Synonyms

to keep away from
abjure, avert, avoid, dodge, duck, elude, eschew, evade, evitate, get away from, mithe, shun, shy away from, sidestep, skirt, steer clear, waive
flee
abscond, break, decamp, fly
avoid
elude, evade, shun

Antonyms

avoid
face, meet, confront, encounter

Additional Information

Phrasal Verbs

Etymology

From Middle English escapen, from Anglo-Norman and Old Northern French escaper ( = Old French eschaper, modern French échapper), from Vulgar Latin *excappāre (“to escape a garment, get out of one's clothing”, literally “to free oneself from one's cape”), from Latin ex- (“out”) + Late Latin cappa (“cape, cloak”). Cognate with escapade. Also doublet of scape.

Verbs referencing "escape"

Ido eskapar, Swedish sjappa, Cornish skapya.

Sample Sentences

  • She had often been, with her mistress, to visit some connections, in the little village of T — —, not far from the Ohio river, and knew the road well. To go thither, to escape across the Ohio river, were the first hurried outlines of her plan of escape; beyond that, she could only hope in God. (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)
  • The woman looked up at Mrs. Bird, with a keen, scrutinizing glance, and it did not escape her that she was dressed in deep mourning. (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)
  • What a situation, now, for a patriotic senator, that had been all the week before spurring up the legislature of his native state to pass more stringent resolutions against escaping fugitives, their harborers and abettors ! (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)
  • [...] A slightly inaccurate quotation from _Hamlet_, Act III, scene I, lines 369-370. ~~~ A missionary figure among the fugitives in Canada told us that many of the fugitives confessed themselves to have escaped from comparatively kind masters, and that they were induced to brave the perils of escape, in almost every case, by the desperate horror with which they regarded being sold south,—a doom which was [...] (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)
  • [...] and that, if things went on in this way, he should not make a cent on the trip. In short, he seemed to consider himself an ill-used man, decidedly; but there was no help for it, as the woman had escaped into a state which _never will_ give up a fugitive,—not even at the demand of the whole glorious Union. The trader, therefore, sat discontentedly down, with his little account-book, and put down the [...] (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)
  • But before I leave Niagara, I must advert to one disgusting circumstance which can hardly have escaped the observation of any decent traveller who has visited the Falls. (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • The involuntary look of horror, fright and aversion, with which the girl regarded him, did not escape his eye. He frowned fiercely. (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)
  • [...] to be expected, fell upon the defenceless head of Tom. When he hurriedly announced the tidings among his hands, there was a sudden light in Tom's eye, a sudden upraising of his hands, that did not escape him. He saw that he did not join the muster of the pursuers. He thought of forcing him to do it; but, having had, of old, experience of his inflexibility when commanded to take part in any deed of [...] (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)
  • George was heartily disposed to sympathize with any one who had escaped from Legree's plantation,—a place that he could not remember or speak of with patience,—and, with the courageous disregard of consequences which is characteristic of his age and state, he assured [...] (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)
  • “ O, certainly,—George Harris,—I know him well; he married a servant of my mother 's, but has escaped, now, to Canada. ” (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)
  • [boiling] [ Nobu ] After Alaska, I came to Los Angeles like a runaway, like I escaped from Japan. (Nobu)
  • Our natural business lies in escaping. If I can take this oath, I will. (A Man for All Seasons)
  • Don't think I will get involved in this. I barely escaped from this murder case by a whisker. (Nunakuzhi)
  • I will also be here with you ' What do I gain escaping all by myself ? ' (Magudam)