escalate – English verb conjugation

English verb forms of escalate

Nominal Forms

Infinitive: to escalate
Participle: escalated
Gerund: escalating

Cognates

-

Indicative

Present

Iescalate
youescalate
he;she;itescalates
weescalate
youescalate
theyescalate

Perfect

Ihave escalated
youhave escalated
he;she;ithas escalated
wehave escalated
youhave escalated
theyhave escalated

Past

Iescalated
youescalated
he;she;itescalated
weescalated
youescalated
theyescalated

Pluperfect

Ihad escalated
youhad escalated
he;she;ithad escalated
wehad escalated
youhad escalated
theyhad escalated

Future

Iwill escalate
youwill escalate
he;she;itwill escalate
wewill escalate
youwill escalate
theywill escalate

Future Perfect

Iwill have escalated
youwill have escalated
he;she;itwill have escalated
wewill have escalated
youwill have escalated
theywill have escalated

Subjunctive

Present

Iescalate
youescalate
he;she;itescalate
weescalate
youescalate
theyescalate

Perfect

Ihave escalated
youhave escalated
he;she;ithave escalated
wehave escalated
youhave escalated
theyhave escalated

Imperfect

Iescalated
youescalated
he;she;itescalated
weescalated
youescalated
theyescalated

Pluperfect

Ihad escalated
youhad escalated
he;she;ithad escalated
wehad escalated
youhad escalated
theyhad escalated

Conditional

Present

Iwould escalate
youwould escalate
he;she;itwould escalate
wewould escalate
youwould escalate
theywould escalate

Perfect

Iwould have escalated
youwould have escalated
he;she;itwould have escalated
wewould have escalated
youwould have escalated
theywould have escalated

Imperative

youescalate
weLet's escalate
youescalate

Progressive (Continuous) Forms

Indicative

Present

Iam escalating
youare escalating
he;she;itis escalating
weare escalating
youare escalating
theyare escalating

Perfect

Ihave been escalating
youhave been escalating
he;she;ithas been escalating
wehave been escalating
youhave been escalating
theyhave been escalating

Past

Iwas escalating
youwere escalating
he;she;itwas escalating
wewere escalating
youwere escalating
theywere escalating

Pluperfect

Ihad been escalating
youhad been escalating
he;she;ithad been escalating
wehad been escalating
youhad been escalating
theyhad been escalating

Future

Iwill be escalating
youwill be escalating
he;she;itwill be escalating
wewill be escalating
youwill be escalating
theywill be escalating

Future Perfect

Iwill have been escalating
youwill have been escalating
he;she;itwill have been escalating
wewill have been escalating
youwill have been escalating
theywill have been escalating

Conditional

Present

Iwould be escalating
youwould be escalating
he;she;itwould be escalating
wewould be escalating
youwould be escalating
theywould be escalating

Perfect

Iwould have been escalating
youwould have been escalating
he;she;itwould have been escalating
wewould have been escalating
youwould have been escalating
theywould have been escalating

Other

Synonyms & Antonyms

Additional Information

Phrasal Verbs

Etymology

Back-formation from escalator.

Verbs referencing "escalate"

Finnish with old forms eskaloida, Hungarian eszkalál, Norwegian eskalere.

Sample Sentences

  • Violence escalated during the election.
  • The shooting escalated the existing hostility.
  • A small fight escalated into a big fight.
  • "Operating the WCML at this intensity makes it challenging to maintain acceptable performance levels, resulting in a frustratingly unreliable service for passengers. Minor disruption can escalate into significant delays because a train running only a few minutes late can miss its slot across a junction, resulting in a snowballing effect across the network." [2020 May 6, Philip Haigh, “Just one more stop on the long journey to HS2 fulfillment [sic]”, in Rail, page 65:]
  • In another sense, public-health workers have been facing escalating hostility since the early days of the coronavirus pandemic. [2025 August 9, Keren Landman, “‘I’m Actually Surprised It Didn’t Happen Sooner’”, in The Atlantic:]
  • The tech 1 escalated the caller to a tech 2.
  • Thus, actually a prior uncounselled misdemeanor conviction may often prove to be a boon to one escalating the ladder of crime to the point where he has been convicted of a major aggravated offense. [1975, Federal Reporter, page 537:]
  • They escalated upstairs to the Mall coffee tables. [1977, Graham Jackson, The Coals of Juniper, Champion Publications, →ISBN, page 48:]
  • Firms move to higher and higher levels of conflict in each arena, as if they are escalating up a ladder with each rung representing the new level of competition introduced by the last competitive maneuver. [1994, Richard A. D’Aveni, Hypercompetition: Managing the Dynamics of Strategic Maneuvering, The Free Press, →ISBN:]
  • James worked through the basics, escalating up the ladder of complex moves. [2000, Chris R. Jamison, The Chesler Legacy, Writer’s Showcase, →ISBN, page 30:]
  • We were escalating up a few hundred feet into the canyon. [2002, V. William Barrett, Sticks and Shovels: A Modern Western Mystery, Writers Club Press, →ISBN, page 68:]
  • “Pretty soon, I ended up on the committee, and from there it was pretty much escalating up the ladder as district chair; sponsor chair; and two, two-year terms as ladies state chair,” Sandi says. [2003, Ducks Unlimited, page 51:]
  • Unlike everybody else, I moved in the opposite direction, escalating the ladder leading to the roof-top, so I’d watch the fireworks. [2004, Solly Border, I Won 1000 Battles but Lost the War, Publish For Less, →ISBN, page 9:]
  • The soul’s hand was within a few feet from his hand as he had not noticed that the souls were escalating up to where he was and as his soul screamed at him to look away. [2010, George Harpen, The Forbidden Palace of the Wiseman, AuthorHouse, →ISBN, page 115:]
  • For needs of substantial natural resources such as oil, which can guarantee social peace in a majority of oil producing Arab States, Morocco would not be enjoying the position it has now on the international scene, had it not been for the fact that it has escalated the ladder in matters pertaining to democracy and economic liberalization. [2012, Abdelhak Azzouzi, Moroccan Yearbook of Strategy and International Relations 2012, L’Harmattan, →ISBN, page 14:]
  • Escalating up the ladder, she looked straight into Alex’s eyes. [2016, Steve Kuehn, The Viridian Path, AuthorHouse, →ISBN:]
  • In the eyes of many Americans, the Blacks have been associated with poverty, backwardness and violence, even though many of them have escalated the ladder of success into the Middle Class, having realized the American dream in terms of prosperity, education, jobs, social and political positions and even attained the presidency with Barack Obama (2008-16). [2020, Raphael Israeli, Black Upon White: White Racism and Black Dignity in America: A Comparison with Arabs in Israel, Strategic Book Publishing and Rights Co., →ISBN, page 2:]
  • I don’t waste any time escalating ladders; / I break their portal chains when invading their forts / And tumble down their walls just like a ram batters / And wrestle their towers, ignoring the blatter / Of the great many folks; they shield from my efforts. [2022, Jean René Bazin PierrePierre, When Hugo Meets Shakespeare, volume 1, Xlibris, →ISBN:]
  • Escalator after escalator flowed up to the heights above, […] Dov escalated up beside me, scowling. [2000, David Damrosch, Meetings of the Mind, Princeton, N.J.; Oxford: Princeton University Press, →ISBN, page 31:]
  • There were people just about everywhere, packing the garish fluorescent-lit corridors, riding in humming golf carts, escalating up and down escalators, floating along on those George Jetson moving sidewalk thingies. [2014, James Patterson, Burn (Michael Bennett), Arrow Books, published 2015, →ISBN, page 32:]
  • Escalating up the up escalator at Green Park Tube station was a hundred times better than walking up two loads of steps at Oxford Circus. [2022, Kes Gray, Daisy and the Trouble with London, Red Fox, →ISBN:]