cudgel – English verb conjugation

English verb forms of cudgel

Nominal Forms

Infinitive: to cudgel
Participle: cudgeled; cudgelled
Gerund: cudgeling; cudgelling

Cognates

-

Indicative

Present

Icudgel
youcudgel
he;she;itcudgels
wecudgel
youcudgel
theycudgel

Perfect

Ihave cudgeled; cudgelled
youhave cudgeled; cudgelled
he;she;ithas cudgeled; cudgelled
wehave cudgeled; cudgelled
youhave cudgeled; cudgelled
theyhave cudgeled; cudgelled

Past

Icudgeled; cudgelled
youcudgeled; cudgelled
he;she;itcudgeled; cudgelled
wecudgeled; cudgelled
youcudgeled; cudgelled
theycudgeled; cudgelled

Pluperfect

Ihad cudgeled; cudgelled
youhad cudgeled; cudgelled
he;she;ithad cudgeled; cudgelled
wehad cudgeled; cudgelled
youhad cudgeled; cudgelled
theyhad cudgeled; cudgelled

Future

Iwill cudgel
youwill cudgel
he;she;itwill cudgel
wewill cudgel
youwill cudgel
theywill cudgel

Future Perfect

Iwill have cudgeled; cudgelled
youwill have cudgeled; cudgelled
he;she;itwill have cudgeled; cudgelled
wewill have cudgeled; cudgelled
youwill have cudgeled; cudgelled
theywill have cudgeled; cudgelled

Subjunctive

Present

Icudgel
youcudgel
he;she;itcudgel
wecudgel
youcudgel
theycudgel

Perfect

Ihave cudgeled; cudgelled
youhave cudgeled; cudgelled
he;she;ithave cudgeled; cudgelled
wehave cudgeled; cudgelled
youhave cudgeled; cudgelled
theyhave cudgeled; cudgelled

Imperfect

Icudgeled; cudgelled
youcudgeled; cudgelled
he;she;itcudgeled; cudgelled
wecudgeled; cudgelled
youcudgeled; cudgelled
theycudgeled; cudgelled

Pluperfect

Ihad cudgeled; cudgelled
youhad cudgeled; cudgelled
he;she;ithad cudgeled; cudgelled
wehad cudgeled; cudgelled
youhad cudgeled; cudgelled
theyhad cudgeled; cudgelled

Conditional

Present

Iwould cudgel
youwould cudgel
he;she;itwould cudgel
wewould cudgel
youwould cudgel
theywould cudgel

Perfect

Iwould have cudgeled; cudgelled
youwould have cudgeled; cudgelled
he;she;itwould have cudgeled; cudgelled
wewould have cudgeled; cudgelled
youwould have cudgeled; cudgelled
theywould have cudgeled; cudgelled

Imperative

youcudgel
weLet's cudgel
youcudgel

Progressive (Continuous) Forms

Indicative

Present

Iam cudgeling; cudgelling
youare cudgeling; cudgelling
he;she;itis cudgeling; cudgelling
weare cudgeling; cudgelling
youare cudgeling; cudgelling
theyare cudgeling; cudgelling

Perfect

Ihave been cudgeling; cudgelling
youhave been cudgeling; cudgelling
he;she;ithas been cudgeling; cudgelling
wehave been cudgeling; cudgelling
youhave been cudgeling; cudgelling
theyhave been cudgeling; cudgelling

Past

Iwas cudgeling; cudgelling
youwere cudgeling; cudgelling
he;she;itwas cudgeling; cudgelling
wewere cudgeling; cudgelling
youwere cudgeling; cudgelling
theywere cudgeling; cudgelling

Pluperfect

Ihad been cudgeling; cudgelling
youhad been cudgeling; cudgelling
he;she;ithad been cudgeling; cudgelling
wehad been cudgeling; cudgelling
youhad been cudgeling; cudgelling
theyhad been cudgeling; cudgelling

Future

Iwill be cudgeling; cudgelling
youwill be cudgeling; cudgelling
he;she;itwill be cudgeling; cudgelling
wewill be cudgeling; cudgelling
youwill be cudgeling; cudgelling
theywill be cudgeling; cudgelling

Future Perfect

Iwill have been cudgeling; cudgelling
youwill have been cudgeling; cudgelling
he;she;itwill have been cudgeling; cudgelling
wewill have been cudgeling; cudgelling
youwill have been cudgeling; cudgelling
theywill have been cudgeling; cudgelling

Conditional

Present

Iwould be cudgeling; cudgelling
youwould be cudgeling; cudgelling
he;she;itwould be cudgeling; cudgelling
wewould be cudgeling; cudgelling
youwould be cudgeling; cudgelling
theywould be cudgeling; cudgelling

Perfect

Iwould have been cudgeling; cudgelling
youwould have been cudgeling; cudgelling
he;she;itwould have been cudgeling; cudgelling
wewould have been cudgeling; cudgelling
youwould have been cudgeling; cudgelling
theywould have been cudgeling; cudgelling

Other

Verbs conjugated like 'cudgel'

annul, bevel, cancel, carol, cavil, channel, chisel, compel, control, counsel, court-martial, cudgel, decontrol, dial, dispel, dowel, drivel, duel, empanel, enamel, etc. (List truncated at 20 verbs)

Verbs similar to 'cudgel'

fudgel, becudgel, budge, budget, cadge, cludge, codge, cupel, fudge, judge,

Synonyms & Antonyms

Synonyms

strike
hit, batter, punch, beat, knock, pound, buffet, thrash

Additional Information

The forms with ortographic changes are used in British English, in American English the doubling of the consonant is usually omitted.

Phrasal Verbs

Etymology

1. O.E. cycgel "club with rounded head;" not known in other Gmc. languages; perhaps from PIE base *geu- "to curve, bend." The verb is from 1596.
2. From Middle English kuggel, from Old English cyċġel (“a large stick, cudgel”), from Proto-West Germanic *kuggil, from Proto-Germanic *kuggilaz (“a knobbed instrument”), derivative of Proto-Germanic *kuggǭ (“cog, swelling”), from Proto-Indo-European *gewgʰ- (“swelling, bow”), from Proto-Indo-European *gew- (“to bow, bend, arch, curve”), equivalent to cog + -el (diminutive suffix). Cognate with Middle Dutch coghele (“a stick with a rounded end”).

Verbs referencing "cudgel"

English cog.

Sample Sentences

  • The officer was violently cudgeled down in the midst of the rioters.
  • I would cudgel him like a dog if he would say so. [c. 1597 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The First Part of Henry the Fourth, […]”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene iii]:]
  • Poets like Cudgel'd Bullys, never do / At firſt, or ſecond blow, ſubmit to you; / But will provoke you ſtill and ne're have done, / Till you are weary ſirst, with laying on: […] [1675, [William] Wycherley, The Country-wife, a Comedy, […], London: Printed for Thomas Dring, […], →OCLC; republished London: Printed for T[homas] Dring, and sold by R. Bentley, and S. Magnes […], 1688, →OCLC, prologue:]
  • Aboard the barge and so off the trail, the blessing lost its puissance and the barge-tender, who coveted Guyal's rich accoutrements, sought to cudgel him with a knoblolly. [1950, Jack Vance, “Mazirian the Magician”, in Dying Earth:]
  • “Most remarkable,” murmured Tarzan, cudgeling his brain for some pretext upon which to turn the subject. [1913, Edgar Rice Burroughs, The Return of Tarzan, New York: Ballantine Books, published 1963, page 102:]