Etymology
1. O.E.
creopan "to creep" (class II strong verb; past tense
creap, pp.
cropen), from P.Gmc.
*kreupanan, from PIE base
*greug-. Use for "despicable person" is 1935, Amer.Eng. slang, perhaps from earlier sense of "sneak thief" (1914).
Creepy (1831) refers to the sensation of creeping in the flesh caused by horror or repugnance.
Creepy-crawly first recorded 1858.
The creeps first attested 1849, in Dickens.
2. From Middle English crepen, from Old English crēopan (“to creep, crawl”), from Proto-West Germanic *kreupan, from Proto-Germanic *kreupaną (“to twist, creep”), from Proto-Indo-European *grewbʰ- (“to turn, wind”).
3. Cognates
4. Cognate with West Frisian krûpe (“to creep, crawl”), Central Franconian kruffe (“to creep, crawl”), Dutch kruipen (“to creep, crawl”), Low German krepen, krupen (“to creep, crawl”), Danish krybe (“to creep”), Faroese krúpa (“to creep”), Icelandic krjúpa (“to kneel down, to genuflect, to get down on one's knees”), Norwegian Bokmål krype (“to creep”), Norwegian Nynorsk krjupa, krjupe, krypa, krype (“to creep, crawl”), Swedish krypa (“to creep, crawl”).
5. The noun is derived from the verb.
6. Etymology tree
7. Proto-Indo-European *grewbʰ-der.
8. Proto-Germanic *kreupaną
9. Proto-West Germanic *kreupan
10. Old English crēopan
11. Middle English crepen
12. English creep See: Middle English '
crepen', Proto-Germanic '
*kreupaną', Dutch '
kruipen', Low Saxon 'krepen', Danish '
krybe', Faroese '
krúpa', Icelandic '
krjúpa', Norwegian '
krype', Norwegian, nynorsk '
krjupa', Swedish '
krypa'.
Verbs referencing "creep"
English
crab, Norwegian, nynorsk
krypa, Swedish
krypa, Scots Gaelic
crùb, Icelandic
krjúpa, Danish
krybe, Low Saxon krupen, Low Saxon krepen.