circumstance – English verb conjugation

English verb forms of circumstance

Nominal Forms

Infinitive: to circumstance
Participle: circumstanced
Gerund: circumstancing

Cognates

-

Indicative

Present

Icircumstance
youcircumstance
he;she;itcircumstances
wecircumstance
youcircumstance
theycircumstance

Perfect

Ihave circumstanced
youhave circumstanced
he;she;ithas circumstanced
wehave circumstanced
youhave circumstanced
theyhave circumstanced

Past

Icircumstanced
youcircumstanced
he;she;itcircumstanced
wecircumstanced
youcircumstanced
theycircumstanced

Pluperfect

Ihad circumstanced
youhad circumstanced
he;she;ithad circumstanced
wehad circumstanced
youhad circumstanced
theyhad circumstanced

Future

Iwill circumstance
youwill circumstance
he;she;itwill circumstance
wewill circumstance
youwill circumstance
theywill circumstance

Future Perfect

Iwill have circumstanced
youwill have circumstanced
he;she;itwill have circumstanced
wewill have circumstanced
youwill have circumstanced
theywill have circumstanced

Subjunctive

Present

Icircumstance
youcircumstance
he;she;itcircumstance
wecircumstance
youcircumstance
theycircumstance

Perfect

Ihave circumstanced
youhave circumstanced
he;she;ithave circumstanced
wehave circumstanced
youhave circumstanced
theyhave circumstanced

Imperfect

Icircumstanced
youcircumstanced
he;she;itcircumstanced
wecircumstanced
youcircumstanced
theycircumstanced

Pluperfect

Ihad circumstanced
youhad circumstanced
he;she;ithad circumstanced
wehad circumstanced
youhad circumstanced
theyhad circumstanced

Conditional

Present

Iwould circumstance
youwould circumstance
he;she;itwould circumstance
wewould circumstance
youwould circumstance
theywould circumstance

Perfect

Iwould have circumstanced
youwould have circumstanced
he;she;itwould have circumstanced
wewould have circumstanced
youwould have circumstanced
theywould have circumstanced

Imperative

youcircumstance
weLet's circumstance
youcircumstance

Progressive (Continuous) Forms

Indicative

Present

Iam circumstancing
youare circumstancing
he;she;itis circumstancing
weare circumstancing
youare circumstancing
theyare circumstancing

Perfect

Ihave been circumstancing
youhave been circumstancing
he;she;ithas been circumstancing
wehave been circumstancing
youhave been circumstancing
theyhave been circumstancing

Past

Iwas circumstancing
youwere circumstancing
he;she;itwas circumstancing
wewere circumstancing
youwere circumstancing
theywere circumstancing

Pluperfect

Ihad been circumstancing
youhad been circumstancing
he;she;ithad been circumstancing
wehad been circumstancing
youhad been circumstancing
theyhad been circumstancing

Future

Iwill be circumstancing
youwill be circumstancing
he;she;itwill be circumstancing
wewill be circumstancing
youwill be circumstancing
theywill be circumstancing

Future Perfect

Iwill have been circumstancing
youwill have been circumstancing
he;she;itwill have been circumstancing
wewill have been circumstancing
youwill have been circumstancing
theywill have been circumstancing

Conditional

Present

Iwould be circumstancing
youwould be circumstancing
he;she;itwould be circumstancing
wewould be circumstancing
youwould be circumstancing
theywould be circumstancing

Perfect

Iwould have been circumstancing
youwould have been circumstancing
he;she;itwould have been circumstancing
wewould have been circumstancing
youwould have been circumstancing
theywould have been circumstancing

Other

Synonyms & Antonyms

Additional Information

Phrasal Verbs

Etymology

1. c.1225, "conditions surrounding and accompanying an event," from L. circumstantia "surrounding condition," neut. pl. of circumstans (gen. circumstantis), prp. of circumstare "stand around," from circum "around" + stare "to stand" from PIE base *sta- "to stand" (see stet). Meaning "a person's surroundings, environment" is from c.1340. Obsolete sense of "formality about an important event" (c.1386) lingers in Shakespeare's phrase pomp and circumstance ("Othello" III, iii). Circumstantial evidence is from 1736.
2. Etymology tree
3. Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker-der.
4. Ancient Greek κίρκος (kírkos)bor.
5. Latin circus
6. Latin circum
7. Latin circum-
8. Proto-Indo-European *steh₂-
9. Proto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti
10. Proto-Indo-European *-yeti
11. Proto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti
12. Proto-Indo-European *sth₂éh₁yeti
13. Proto-Italic *staējō
14. Proto-Italic *staēō
15. Latin stō
16. Latin circumstō
17. Latin circumstāns
18. Latin circumstāntiaslbor.
19. Old French circonstanceder.
20. Middle English circumstaunce
21. English circumstance
22. From Middle English circumstaunce, from Old French circonstance, from Latin circumstantia.

Sample Sentences

  • Frank muttered something. Tidings had in some shape reached his ears that his father was not comfortably circumstanced as regarded money. [1858, Anthony Trollope, “Matrimonial Prospects”, in Doctor Thorne. […], volume I, London: Chapman & Hall, […], →OCLC, page 184:]
  • While also taxing Ferrein with the same motives, Diderot's account of his doings is much more circumstanced than La Mettrie's, and also much more amusing, thanks to the interpolation of the «bijoux» motif. [1949, Diderot Studies, volume 11, page 170:]