chain – English verb conjugation

English verb forms of chain

Nominal Forms

Infinitive: to chain
Participle: chained
Gerund: chaining

Cognates

See the 3 cognates of chain

Indicative

Present

Ichain
youchain
he;she;itchains
wechain
youchain
theychain

Perfect

Ihave chained
youhave chained
he;she;ithas chained
wehave chained
youhave chained
theyhave chained

Past

Ichained
youchained
he;she;itchained
wechained
youchained
theychained

Pluperfect

Ihad chained
youhad chained
he;she;ithad chained
wehad chained
youhad chained
theyhad chained

Future

Iwill chain
youwill chain
he;she;itwill chain
wewill chain
youwill chain
theywill chain

Future Perfect

Iwill have chained
youwill have chained
he;she;itwill have chained
wewill have chained
youwill have chained
theywill have chained

Subjunctive

Present

Ichain
youchain
he;she;itchain
wechain
youchain
theychain

Perfect

Ihave chained
youhave chained
he;she;ithave chained
wehave chained
youhave chained
theyhave chained

Imperfect

Ichained
youchained
he;she;itchained
wechained
youchained
theychained

Pluperfect

Ihad chained
youhad chained
he;she;ithad chained
wehad chained
youhad chained
theyhad chained

Conditional

Present

Iwould chain
youwould chain
he;she;itwould chain
wewould chain
youwould chain
theywould chain

Perfect

Iwould have chained
youwould have chained
he;she;itwould have chained
wewould have chained
youwould have chained
theywould have chained

Imperative

youchain
weLet's chain
youchain

Progressive (Continuous) Forms

Indicative

Present

Iam chaining
youare chaining
he;she;itis chaining
weare chaining
youare chaining
theyare chaining

Perfect

Ihave been chaining
youhave been chaining
he;she;ithas been chaining
wehave been chaining
youhave been chaining
theyhave been chaining

Past

Iwas chaining
youwere chaining
he;she;itwas chaining
wewere chaining
youwere chaining
theywere chaining

Pluperfect

Ihad been chaining
youhad been chaining
he;she;ithad been chaining
wehad been chaining
youhad been chaining
theyhad been chaining

Future

Iwill be chaining
youwill be chaining
he;she;itwill be chaining
wewill be chaining
youwill be chaining
theywill be chaining

Future Perfect

Iwill have been chaining
youwill have been chaining
he;she;itwill have been chaining
wewill have been chaining
youwill have been chaining
theywill have been chaining

Conditional

Present

Iwould be chaining
youwould be chaining
he;she;itwould be chaining
wewould be chaining
youwould be chaining
theywould be chaining

Perfect

Iwould have been chaining
youwould have been chaining
he;she;itwould have been chaining
wewould have been chaining
youwould have been chaining
theywould have been chaining

Other

Verbs conjugated like 'chain'

abandon, abduct, abear, aberr, abject, abord, abort, abound, abraid, abray, abrook, abscind, abscond, absist, absorb, abstain, abstract, accend, accent, accept, etc. (List truncated at 20 verbs)

Verbs similar to 'chain'

chair, chaun, chin, hain, amain, brain, cabin, cair, can, chace,

Synonyms & Antonyms

Synonyms

attach
connect, bind, fasten, hold, lash, secure, wrap, lock
shackle
restrain, bind, fetter, handcuff, hold, imprison, confine

Antonyms

attach
detach, disconnect, disjoin, separate

Additional Information

Phrasal Verbs

Etymology

1. c.1300, from O.Fr. chaeine, from L. catena "chain," from PIE base *kat- "to twist, twine." The verb is attested from 1377. chain of stores is Amer.Eng., 1846. Chain letter first recorded 1906.
"In 1896, Miss Audrey Griffin, of Hurstville, New South Wales initiated a 'chain letter' with the object of obtaining 1,000,000 used postage stamps." ["Daily Chronicle," July 27, 1906]

2. From Middle English cheyne, chaine, from Old French chaine, chaene (“chain”), from Latin catēna (“chain”), from Proto-Indo-European *kat- (“to braid, twist; hut, shed”). Doublet of catena. Displaced native Middle English rakil and rakent (from Old English racente (“chain”)); see rackan.

Verbs referencing "chain"

Swedish kedja.

Sample Sentences

  • [...] sayin ’ nothin ’; and I'd got him nicely swapped off for a keg o ’ whiskey; but come to get him away from the gal, she was jest like a tiger. So ’ t was before we started, and I hadn't got my gang chained up; so what should she do but ups on a cotton-bale, like a cat, ketches a knife from one of the deck hands, and, I tell ye, she made all fly for a minit, till she saw ’ t wan't no use; and she jest [...] (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)
  • “ You 're welcome, ” said the trader. “ I should think you'd be ashamed to spend all your life buying men and women, and chaining them, like cattle ! I should think you'd feel mean ! ” said George. (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)
  • [...] the newly kindled fire, and filling the grate with those voluntary contributions of which they had been so liberal all night. The washing accommodations were primitive. There was a tin ladle chained to the deck, with which every gentleman who thought it necessary to cleanse himself (many were superior to this weakness ), fished the dirty water out of the canal, and poured it into a tin basin, [...] (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • Simon next walked up to the place where Emmeline was sitting, chained to another woman. (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)
  • [...] o ’ your shines, gal ! you's got to keep a pleasant face, when I speak to ye,—d’ye hear ? And you, you old yellow poco moonshine ! ” he said, giving a shove to the mulatto woman to whom Emmeline was chained, “ don't you carry that sort of face ! You's got to look chipper, I tell ye ! ” (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)