afford – English verb conjugation

English verb forms of afford

Nominal Forms

Infinitive: to afford
Participle: afforded
Gerund: affording

Cognates

See the 2 cognates of afford

Indicative

Present

Iafford
youafford
he;she;itaffords
weafford
youafford
theyafford

Perfect

Ihave afforded
youhave afforded
he;she;ithas afforded
wehave afforded
youhave afforded
theyhave afforded

Past

Iafforded
youafforded
he;she;itafforded
weafforded
youafforded
theyafforded

Pluperfect

Ihad afforded
youhad afforded
he;she;ithad afforded
wehad afforded
youhad afforded
theyhad afforded

Future

Iwill afford
youwill afford
he;she;itwill afford
wewill afford
youwill afford
theywill afford

Future Perfect

Iwill have afforded
youwill have afforded
he;she;itwill have afforded
wewill have afforded
youwill have afforded
theywill have afforded

Subjunctive

Present

Iafford
youafford
he;she;itafford
weafford
youafford
theyafford

Perfect

Ihave afforded
youhave afforded
he;she;ithave afforded
wehave afforded
youhave afforded
theyhave afforded

Imperfect

Iafforded
youafforded
he;she;itafforded
weafforded
youafforded
theyafforded

Pluperfect

Ihad afforded
youhad afforded
he;she;ithad afforded
wehad afforded
youhad afforded
theyhad afforded

Conditional

Present

Iwould afford
youwould afford
he;she;itwould afford
wewould afford
youwould afford
theywould afford

Perfect

Iwould have afforded
youwould have afforded
he;she;itwould have afforded
wewould have afforded
youwould have afforded
theywould have afforded

Imperative

youafford
weLet's afford
youafford

Progressive (Continuous) Forms

Indicative

Present

Iam affording
youare affording
he;she;itis affording
weare affording
youare affording
theyare affording

Perfect

Ihave been affording
youhave been affording
he;she;ithas been affording
wehave been affording
youhave been affording
theyhave been affording

Past

Iwas affording
youwere affording
he;she;itwas affording
wewere affording
youwere affording
theywere affording

Pluperfect

Ihad been affording
youhad been affording
he;she;ithad been affording
wehad been affording
youhad been affording
theyhad been affording

Future

Iwill be affording
youwill be affording
he;she;itwill be affording
wewill be affording
youwill be affording
theywill be affording

Future Perfect

Iwill have been affording
youwill have been affording
he;she;itwill have been affording
wewill have been affording
youwill have been affording
theywill have been affording

Conditional

Present

Iwould be affording
youwould be affording
he;she;itwould be affording
wewould be affording
youwould be affording
theywould be affording

Perfect

Iwould have been affording
youwould have been affording
he;she;itwould have been affording
wewould have been affording
youwould have been affording
theywould have been affording

Other

Verbs conjugated like 'afford'

abandon, abduct, abear, aberr, abject, abord, abort, abound, abraid, abray, abrook, abscind, abscond, absist, absorb, abstain, abstract, accend, accent, accept, etc. (List truncated at 20 verbs)

Verbs similar to 'afford'

affoard, affoord, afform, afoord, abord, accord, affirm, afforce, efform, effort,

Synonyms & Antonyms

Synonyms

provide
yield, produce, furnish, allow, bear, permit, sustain, stand

Antonyms

provide
deprive, refuse, deny, remove

Additional Information

Phrasal Verbs

Etymology

1. O.E. geforðian "to advance," from ge- completive prefix (see a- (1)) + forðian "to further," from forð "forward, onward." Change of -th- to -d- was 16c. (and also transformed burthen and murther into their modern forms). Prefix shift to af- took place 16c. under mistaken belief that it was a L. word in ad-. Notion of "accomplish" (late O.E.) gradually became "manage to buy or maintain; have enough money (to do something)" (1833). Older sense is preserved in afford (one) an opportunity.
2. From Middle English afforthen, aforthen, avorthien, from earlier iforthen, iforthien, ȝeforthien, from Old English forþian, ġeforþian (“to further, accomplish, afford”), from Proto-Germanic *furþōną, from Proto-Germanic *furþą (“forth, forward”), equivalent to a- + forth. Cognate with Old Norse forða (“to forward oneself, save oneself, escape danger”), Icelandic forða (“to save, rescue”). See: Old English 'forþian', Proto-Germanic '*furþōną', Icelandic 'forða'.

Verbs referencing "afford"

French afforder, Scots affuird, Welsh fforddio, Macanese afordâ.

Sample Sentences

  • “ Well, I 've got just as much conscience as any man in business can afford to keep,—just a little, you know, to swear by, as ’ t were, ” said the trader, jocularly; “ and, then, I 'm ready to do anything in reason to ’ blige friends; but this yer, you see, is a leetle too [...] (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)
  • [...] a thorough confidence established, by those means, between the physician and patient, in respect of the nature and extent of their hallucinations, but it is easy to understand that opportunities are afforded for seizing any moment of reason, to startle them by placing their own delusion before them in its most incongruous and ridiculous light. (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • [...] politeness and good breeding are observed throughout. They all take their tone from the Doctor; and he moves a very Chesterfield among the company. Like other assemblies, these entertainments afford a fruitful topic of conversation among the ladies for some days; and the gentlemen are so anxious to shine on these occasions, that they have been sometimes found ‘practising their steps ’ in [...] (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • [...] by this account of them, imperfect in its execution, but in its just intention, honest, I could hope to convey to my readers one-hundredth part of the gratification, the sights I have described, afforded me. (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • ‘But suppose a man were here for a twelvemonth. I know this is only a prison for criminals who are charged with grave offences, while they are awaiting their trial, or under remand, but the law here affords criminals many means of delay. What with motions for new trials, and in arrest of judgment, and what not, a prisoner might be here for twelve months, I take it, might he not ? ’ (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • I was accompanied to this prison by two gentlemen officially connected with its management, and passed the day in going from cell to cell, and talking with the inmates. Every facility was afforded me, that the utmost courtesy could suggest. Nothing was concealed or hidden from my view, and every piece of information that I sought, was openly and frankly given. The perfect order of the [...] (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • [...] I had an opportunity of seeing, well managed. Many persons who are not members of the Romish Church, avail themselves, I believe, of these institutions, and of the advantageous opportunities they afford for the education of their children. The heights of this neighbourhood, above the Potomac River, are very picturesque: and are free, I should conceive, from some of the insalubrities of Washington. [...] (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • [...] curses of this horrible institution has fallen; and had greater pleasure in contemplating the withered ground, than the richest and most thriving cultivation in the same place could possibly have afforded me. (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • [...] darting in among the crowded branches, and the thunder rolled gloomily above the tree tops, one could scarcely help thinking that there were better neighbourhoods at such a time than thick woods afforded. (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • “ Which will afford you great consolation, no doubt ! ” said St. Clare, in a dry, bitter tone. (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)