Noun: apostrophus
| Singular | apostrophus |
| Plural | apostrophi |
Sample Sentences
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Vowels suffer also this apostrophus before the consonant h. [1640, Ben Jonson, The English Grammar: Book 2: Of Syntax:]
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Not that any examples are wanting to prove that the ancients did use the apostrophus in prose; for it was scarecely possible for them not to do so in many instances; [1824, August Matthiä, Copious Greek Grammar - Volume 1, page xxxvi:]
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Out of one word, the apostrophus is most usual in poesie; [1865, Alexander Hume, Henry Benjamin Wheatley, Of the Orthographie and Congruitie of the Britan Tongue:]
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The apostrophus or mark of contraction, is the same with the comma, onely the difference is of place; for, this stands not in the line, but over the upper part thereof, where the contraction is: [1644, Richard Hodges, The English Primrose:]
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In the Greek, as in other languages, a short vowel at the end of a word before another vowel, is thrown out by elision, and the apostrophus ' is placed as a mark or sign over the empty space; [1833, Philipp Buttmann, Edmund Henry Barker, Dr. Philip Buttmann's Intermediate Or Larger Greek Grammar, page 46:]
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This apocope is denoted by the apostrophus ( ' ), [1842, George Knox Gillespie, The Formative Greek Grammar, page 4:]
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You find not the apostrophus, and so miss the accent. Let me supervise the canzonet. [1598, William Shakespeare, Love's Labour's Lost:]
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In the early Graduals Benevento VI. 38 and 40, the apostrophus is common in syllabic passages in sequences, tropes and prosulae. [2009, Iain Fenlon, Early Music History, page 66:]
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In transcriptions from Ben 34, I have not distinguished the apostrophus from regular notes. [2010, Rebecca Maloy, Inside the Offertory: Aspects of Chronology and Transmission, page iv:]
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The early Beneventan apostrophus was optional, instructive and exemplary, suggesting low, quick, unaccented syllables at the start of a phrase (sometimes implying a preceding breath) in the Gregorian Mass Propers and short or quick syllables in tropes, prosulae and sequences. [2017, John Boe, Chant and Notation in South Italy and Rome before 1300, page 66:]
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In every multiplication with ten a fresh apostrophus is added; thus IↃↃ = 5000, IↃↃↃ = 50,000. [1862, Richard Hiley, The Elements of Latin Grammar, page 26:]
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The annexing of the apostrophus or inverted C (Ↄ) to IↃ makes its value ten times greater; [1878, Ethan Allen Andrews, Grammar of the Latin Language, page 72:]
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The symbol Ↄ, known as the apostrophus, might be repeated one or more times after IↃ , each Ↄ making the number ten times greater, as IↃↃ = 5000, IↃↃↃↃ = 500,000. [2002, Allied Chambers, The Chambers Dictionary:]
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Anno CIↃ IↃ C LXXXVI. (Apostrophus numbering): In the year 1686 [2018, Jan K. Coetzee, Books & Bones & Other Things, page 78:]
Nouns inflected like apostrophus
ophiopluteus,
faveolus,
saccus,
lampadarius,
scarus,
scapus,
solvus,
soleus,
socius,
acrorhagus,
red nucleus,
xystus,
phaseolus,
jelly fungus,
rust fungus,
computus,
paraflocculus,
sibilant rhonchus,
chalimus,
stratigotus, etc. (List truncated at 20 nouns)
Etymology
From Latin apostrophus. See: Latin Nouns '
apostrophus'.