Indicative
گذشته ساده
| 1st sing. | گفتم |
| 2nd sing. | گفتی |
| 3rd sing. | گفت |
| 1st plur. | گفتیم |
| 2nd plur. | گفتید |
| 3rd plur. | گفتند |
حال ساده
| 1st sing. | گویم |
| 2nd sing. | گویی |
| 3rd sing. | گوید |
| 1st plur. | گوییم |
| 2nd plur. | گویید |
| 3rd plur. | گویند |
گذشته استمراری
| 1st sing. | می‌گفتم |
| 2nd sing. | می‌گفتی |
| 3rd sing. | می‌گفت |
| 1st plur. | می‌گفتیم |
| 2nd plur. | می‌گفتید |
| 3rd plur. | می‌گفتند |
حال استمراری
| 1st sing. | می‌گویم |
| 2nd sing. | می‌گویی |
| 3rd sing. | می‌گوید |
| 1st plur. | می‌گوییم |
| 2nd plur. | می‌گویید |
| 3rd plur. | می‌گویند |
گذشته مستمر
| 1st sing. | داشتم می‌گفتم |
| 2nd sing. | داشتی می‌گفتی |
| 3rd sing. | داشت می‌گفت |
| 1st plur. | داشتیم می‌گفتیم |
| 2nd plur. | داشتید می‌گفتید |
| 3rd plur. | داشتند می‌گفتند |
حال مستمر
| 1st sing. | دارم می‌گویم |
| 2nd sing. | داری می‌گویی |
| 3rd sing. | دارد می‌گوید |
| 1st plur. | داریم می‌گوییم |
| 2nd plur. | دارید می‌گویید |
| 3rd plur. | دارند می‌گویند |
حال کامل
| 1st sing. | گفته‌ام |
| 2nd sing. | گفته‌ای |
| 3rd sing. | گفته است |
| 1st plur. | گفته‌ایم |
| 2nd plur. | گفته‌اید |
| 3rd plur. | گفته‌اند |
گذشته کامل
| 1st sing. | گفته بودم |
| 2nd sing. | گفته بودی |
| 3rd sing. | گفته بود |
| 1st plur. | گفته بودیم |
| 2nd plur. | گفته بودید |
| 3rd plur. | گفته بودند |
آینده
| 1st sing. | خواهم گفت |
| 2nd sing. | خواهی گفت |
| 3rd sing. | خواهد گفت |
| 1st plur. | خواهیم گفت |
| 2nd plur. | خواهید گفت |
| 3rd plur. | خواهند گفت |
Indicative
Past
| 1st sing. | guftam |
| 2nd sing. | guftī́ |
| 3rd sing. | guft |
| 1st plur. | guftēm |
| 2nd plur. | guftēd |
| 3rd plur. | guftand |
Aorist
| 1st sing. | gōyam |
| 2nd sing. | gōyī |
| 3rd sing. | gōyad |
| 1st plur. | gōyēm |
| 2nd plur. | gōyēd |
| 3rd plur. | gōyand |
Past Imperfect
| 1st sing. | mḗ-guftam |
| 2nd sing. | mḗ-guftī |
| 3rd sing. | mḗ-guft |
| 1st plur. | mḗ-guftēm |
| 2nd plur. | mḗ-guftēd |
| 3rd plur. | mḗ-guftand |
Present Imperfect
| 1st sing. | mḗ-gōyam |
| 2nd sing. | mḗ-gōyī |
| 3rd sing. | mḗ-gōyad |
| 1st plur. | mḗ-gōyēm |
| 2nd plur. | mḗ-gōyēd |
| 3rd plur. | mḗ-gōyand |
Past Progressive
| 1st sing. | dā́štam mḗ-guftam |
| 2nd sing. | dā́štī mḗ-guftī |
| 3rd sing. | dā́št mḗ-guft |
| 1st plur. | dā́štēm mḗ-guftēm |
| 2nd plur. | dā́štid mḗ-guftēd |
| 3rd plur. | dā́štand mḗ-guftand |
Present Progressive
| 1st sing. | dā́ram mḗ-gōyam |
| 2nd sing. | dā́rī mḗ-gōyī |
| 3rd sing. | dā́rad mḗ-gōyad |
| 1st plur. | dā́rēm mḗ-gōyēm |
| 2nd plur. | dā́rēd mḗ-gōyēd |
| 3rd plur. | dā́rand mḗ-gōyand |
Present Perfect
| 1st sing. | guftá-am |
| 2nd sing. | guftá-ī |
| 3rd sing. | guftá ast |
| 1st plur. | guftá-ēm |
| 2nd plur. | guftá-ēd |
| 3rd plur. | guftá-and |
Pluperfect
| 1st sing. | guftá bū́dam |
| 2nd sing. | guftá bū́dī |
| 3rd sing. | guftá bū́d |
| 1st plur. | guftá bū́dēm |
| 2nd plur. | guftá bū́dēd |
| 3rd plur. | guftá bū́dand |
Future
| 1st sing. | xāhám guft |
| 2nd sing. | xāhī́ guft |
| 3rd sing. | xāhád guft |
| 1st plur. | xāhḗm guft |
| 2nd plur. | xāhēd guft |
| 3rd plur. | xāhánd guft |
Subjunctive
گذشته التزامی
| 1st sing. | گفته باشم |
| 2nd sing. | گفته باشی |
| 3rd sing. | گفته باشد |
| 1st plur. | گفته باشیم |
| 2nd plur. | گفته باشید |
| 3rd plur. | گفته باشند |
حال التزامی
| 1st sing. | بگویم |
| 2nd sing. | بگویی |
| 3rd sing. | بگوید |
| 1st plur. | بگوییم |
| 2nd plur. | بگویید |
| 3rd plur. | بگویند |
Subjunctive
Past
| 1st sing. | guftá bā́šam |
| 2nd sing. | guftá bā́šī |
| 3rd sing. | guftá bā́šad |
| 1st plur. | guftá bā́šēm |
| 2nd plur. | guftá bā́šēd |
| 3rd plur. | guftá bā́šand |
Present
| 1st sing. | búgōyam |
| 2nd sing. | búgōyī |
| 3rd sing. | búgōyad |
| 1st plur. | búgōyēm |
| 2nd plur. | búgōyēd |
| 3rd plur. | búgōyand |
Imperative
| Singular | búgō |
| Plural | búgōyēd |
Verbs conjugated like گفتن
گفتن,
Translations
pronounce, to pronounce
say, to pronounce
say, to communicate verbally or in writing
sound, to pronounce
tell, to pass information
utter, put counterfeit money etc. into circulation
Etymology
1. Etymology tree
2. Proto-Iranian *gáwbati
3. Old Persian 𐎥𐎢𐎲𐎫𐎡𐎹 (g-u-b-t-i-y /gaubataiy/)
4. Middle Persian gwptn'
5. Persian گفتن
6. Inherited from Middle Persian gwptn', from Old Persian 𐎥𐎢𐎲𐎫𐎡𐎹 (g-u-b-t-i-y /gaubataiy/), from Proto-Iranian *gáwbati. Cognate with Russian говорить (govoritʹ) and Old Church Slavonic говорити (govoriti). See: Russian '
говорить', Old Church Slavonic '
говорити'.
Verbs referencing "گفتن"
Russian
говорить.
Sample Sentences
-
او به من گفت که میخواهد لامپ سبزی بخرد. (He told me he wants to buy a green lamp.)
-
او بهم گفت که میخواد یه لامپ سبز بخره. (He told me he wants to buy a green lamp.)
Cognates
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