Infinitive: runcà
Present Participle: runchendu
Past Participle: runcatu
Forms specific for either Northern or Southern dialects are marked the following way:
(N): Northern dialects
(S): Southern dialects
Indicative
Present
| Sg.1 | roncu |
| Sg.2 | ronchi |
| Sg.3 | ronca |
| Pl.1 | runchemu; runchemi (S) |
| Pl.2 | runcate (N); runcheti (S) |
| Pl.3 | roncanu (N); roncani (S) |
Imperfect
| Sg.1 | runcava; runcavu (S); runcaiu (S); runcaia (S) |
| Sg.2 | runcavi; runcai (S) |
| Sg.3 | runcava; runcaia (S) |
| Pl.1 | runcavamu; runcavami (S); runcaiamu (S); runcaiami (S) |
| Pl.2 | runcavate (N); runcavati (S); runcaiati (S) |
| Pl.3 | runcavanu (N); runcavani (S); runcaiani (S) |
Preterite
| Sg.1 | runcai; runcheti |
| Sg.2 | runcasti; runchesti |
| Sg.3 | runcò; runchete (N); runcheti (S) |
| Pl.1 | runcaimu; runchetimu; runcaimi (S); runchetimi (S) |
| Pl.2 | runcaste (N); runcheste (N); runcasti (S); runchesti (S) |
| Pl.3 | runconu (N); runchetenu (N); runconi (S); runchetini (S) |
Future
| Sg.1 | runcheraghju (N); runcaraghju (S) |
| Sg.2 | runcherai (N); runcherè (N); runcarai (S); runcarè (S) |
| Sg.3 | runcherà (N); runcarà (S) |
| Pl.1 | runcheremu (N); runcaremu (S); runcaremi (S) |
| Pl.2 | runcherete (N); runcareti (S) |
| Pl.3 | runcheranu (N); runcarani (S) |
Subjunctive
Present
| Sg.1 | ronchi |
| Sg.2 | ronchi |
| Sg.3 | ronchi |
| Pl.1 | ronchimu; ronchimi (S) |
| Pl.2 | ronchite (N); ronchiti (S) |
| Pl.3 | ronchinu (N); ronchini (S) |
Imperfect
| Sg.1 | runcassi; runchessi |
| Sg.2 | runcassi; runchessi |
| Sg.3 | runcassi; runchessi |
| Pl.1 | runcassimu; runchessimu; runcassimi (S); runchessimi (S) |
| Pl.2 | runcassite (N); runchessite (N); runcassiti (S); runchessiti (S) |
| Pl.3 | runcassinu (N); runchessinu (N); runcassini (S); runchessini (S) |
Conditional
| Sg.1 | runcheria (N); runcherebbi (N); runcariu (S); runcaria (S); runcarebbi (S) |
| Sg.2 | runcherii (N); runcheristi (N); runcheresti (N); runcarii (S); runcaristi (S); runcaresti (S) |
| Sg.3 | runcheria (N); runcherebbe (N); runcaria (S); runcarebbi (S) |
| Pl.1 | runcheriamu (N); runcherebbimu (N); runcariamu (S); runcariami (S); runcarebbimu (S); runcarebbimi (S) |
| Pl.2 | runcheriate (N); runcheriste (N); runchereste (N); runcariati (S); runcaristi (S); runcaresti (S) |
| Pl.3 | runcherianu (N); runcherebbenu (N); runcariani (S); runcarebbini (S) |
Imperative
| Sg.2 | ronca |
| Pl.1 | runchemu; runchemi (S) |
| Pl.2 | runcate (N); runcheti (S) |
Translations
Sample Sentences
Etymology